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How does this circuit start up?


How does flux exist in a transformer?Does winding a choke inductor produce a transformer?How are these RC values calculated in this buck converter?How does this wall-wart switcher work?Modifying 12V PSU, how do I identify the +12V Return Sense?How to Model a Transformer in LTSpiceI need help to identify this old SMD deviceSMPS voltage drop in 230v ac to 5v dc flyback






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3












$begingroup$


I'm trying to understand how CI HT7A6322 starts up.



Relevant part of the datasheet says:




Control circuit power supply. Also provides a charging current during start
up due to a high voltage current source connected to SW. For this purpose,
a hysteresis comparator monitors the VCC voltage and provides two
thresholds:



VCCON: Voltage value (typically 14.5V) at which the device starts switching
and turns off the start up current source.



VCCOFF: Voltage value (typically 8V) at which the device stops switching and
turns on the start up current source




When the circuit is connect to mains the internal current source is ON state which is connected together with SW pin.



This current source in winding A induces a voltage in winding B powering the VCC pin. Is my explanation correct?



enter image description here










share|improve this question









New contributor



DIP4 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Check section High Voltage Start up on page 5 of the link you provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Huisman
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I get it. The trick part is ".. which will charge the VCC pin ... ". I think the correct one should be " ... which will charge external capacitor connected in VCC pin ...".
    $endgroup$
    – DIP4
    8 hours ago

















3












$begingroup$


I'm trying to understand how CI HT7A6322 starts up.



Relevant part of the datasheet says:




Control circuit power supply. Also provides a charging current during start
up due to a high voltage current source connected to SW. For this purpose,
a hysteresis comparator monitors the VCC voltage and provides two
thresholds:



VCCON: Voltage value (typically 14.5V) at which the device starts switching
and turns off the start up current source.



VCCOFF: Voltage value (typically 8V) at which the device stops switching and
turns on the start up current source




When the circuit is connect to mains the internal current source is ON state which is connected together with SW pin.



This current source in winding A induces a voltage in winding B powering the VCC pin. Is my explanation correct?



enter image description here










share|improve this question









New contributor



DIP4 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Check section High Voltage Start up on page 5 of the link you provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Huisman
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I get it. The trick part is ".. which will charge the VCC pin ... ". I think the correct one should be " ... which will charge external capacitor connected in VCC pin ...".
    $endgroup$
    – DIP4
    8 hours ago













3












3








3





$begingroup$


I'm trying to understand how CI HT7A6322 starts up.



Relevant part of the datasheet says:




Control circuit power supply. Also provides a charging current during start
up due to a high voltage current source connected to SW. For this purpose,
a hysteresis comparator monitors the VCC voltage and provides two
thresholds:



VCCON: Voltage value (typically 14.5V) at which the device starts switching
and turns off the start up current source.



VCCOFF: Voltage value (typically 8V) at which the device stops switching and
turns on the start up current source




When the circuit is connect to mains the internal current source is ON state which is connected together with SW pin.



This current source in winding A induces a voltage in winding B powering the VCC pin. Is my explanation correct?



enter image description here










share|improve this question









New contributor



DIP4 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






$endgroup$




I'm trying to understand how CI HT7A6322 starts up.



Relevant part of the datasheet says:




Control circuit power supply. Also provides a charging current during start
up due to a high voltage current source connected to SW. For this purpose,
a hysteresis comparator monitors the VCC voltage and provides two
thresholds:



VCCON: Voltage value (typically 14.5V) at which the device starts switching
and turns off the start up current source.



VCCOFF: Voltage value (typically 8V) at which the device stops switching and
turns on the start up current source




When the circuit is connect to mains the internal current source is ON state which is connected together with SW pin.



This current source in winding A induces a voltage in winding B powering the VCC pin. Is my explanation correct?



enter image description here







power-supply transformer switch-mode-power-supply vcc






share|improve this question









New contributor



DIP4 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.










share|improve this question









New contributor



DIP4 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 7 hours ago







DIP4













New contributor



DIP4 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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asked 8 hours ago









DIP4DIP4

184 bronze badges




184 bronze badges




New contributor



DIP4 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




New contributor




DIP4 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • $begingroup$
    Check section High Voltage Start up on page 5 of the link you provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Huisman
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I get it. The trick part is ".. which will charge the VCC pin ... ". I think the correct one should be " ... which will charge external capacitor connected in VCC pin ...".
    $endgroup$
    – DIP4
    8 hours ago
















  • $begingroup$
    Check section High Voltage Start up on page 5 of the link you provided.
    $endgroup$
    – Huisman
    8 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    I get it. The trick part is ".. which will charge the VCC pin ... ". I think the correct one should be " ... which will charge external capacitor connected in VCC pin ...".
    $endgroup$
    – DIP4
    8 hours ago















$begingroup$
Check section High Voltage Start up on page 5 of the link you provided.
$endgroup$
– Huisman
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
Check section High Voltage Start up on page 5 of the link you provided.
$endgroup$
– Huisman
8 hours ago












$begingroup$
I get it. The trick part is ".. which will charge the VCC pin ... ". I think the correct one should be " ... which will charge external capacitor connected in VCC pin ...".
$endgroup$
– DIP4
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
I get it. The trick part is ".. which will charge the VCC pin ... ". I think the correct one should be " ... which will charge external capacitor connected in VCC pin ...".
$endgroup$
– DIP4
8 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















2














$begingroup$

At the top of the block diagram on page 2, there's a MOSFET that functions as a current source connected between SW and VCC that can withstand the full line voltage. It passes a tiny current (via winding "A" of the transformer) that doesn't cause too much dissipation inside the device. This current is not sufficient for operation of the switching regulator, however.



This current source charges the capacitor attached to VCC until it reaches Vccon, at which point, the switching begins (powered temporarily by the charge on the capacitor) and larger amounts of power can be transferred via the auxiliary winding "B" on the transformer to keep things going continuously.






share|improve this answer











$endgroup$






















    4














    $begingroup$

    Normally we are using the start-up resistor. But in this case, there is an internal MOSFET between SW and VCC pin. And this MOSFET will provide a start-up current.



    enter image description here






    share|improve this answer









    $endgroup$














    • $begingroup$
      +1 for referring to the datasheet... The datasheet saves all! :)
      $endgroup$
      – KingDuken
      8 hours ago













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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    2














    $begingroup$

    At the top of the block diagram on page 2, there's a MOSFET that functions as a current source connected between SW and VCC that can withstand the full line voltage. It passes a tiny current (via winding "A" of the transformer) that doesn't cause too much dissipation inside the device. This current is not sufficient for operation of the switching regulator, however.



    This current source charges the capacitor attached to VCC until it reaches Vccon, at which point, the switching begins (powered temporarily by the charge on the capacitor) and larger amounts of power can be transferred via the auxiliary winding "B" on the transformer to keep things going continuously.






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$



















      2














      $begingroup$

      At the top of the block diagram on page 2, there's a MOSFET that functions as a current source connected between SW and VCC that can withstand the full line voltage. It passes a tiny current (via winding "A" of the transformer) that doesn't cause too much dissipation inside the device. This current is not sufficient for operation of the switching regulator, however.



      This current source charges the capacitor attached to VCC until it reaches Vccon, at which point, the switching begins (powered temporarily by the charge on the capacitor) and larger amounts of power can be transferred via the auxiliary winding "B" on the transformer to keep things going continuously.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$

















        2














        2










        2







        $begingroup$

        At the top of the block diagram on page 2, there's a MOSFET that functions as a current source connected between SW and VCC that can withstand the full line voltage. It passes a tiny current (via winding "A" of the transformer) that doesn't cause too much dissipation inside the device. This current is not sufficient for operation of the switching regulator, however.



        This current source charges the capacitor attached to VCC until it reaches Vccon, at which point, the switching begins (powered temporarily by the charge on the capacitor) and larger amounts of power can be transferred via the auxiliary winding "B" on the transformer to keep things going continuously.






        share|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        At the top of the block diagram on page 2, there's a MOSFET that functions as a current source connected between SW and VCC that can withstand the full line voltage. It passes a tiny current (via winding "A" of the transformer) that doesn't cause too much dissipation inside the device. This current is not sufficient for operation of the switching regulator, however.



        This current source charges the capacitor attached to VCC until it reaches Vccon, at which point, the switching begins (powered temporarily by the charge on the capacitor) and larger amounts of power can be transferred via the auxiliary winding "B" on the transformer to keep things going continuously.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 8 hours ago

























        answered 8 hours ago









        Dave TweedDave Tweed

        136k11 gold badges174 silver badges298 bronze badges




        136k11 gold badges174 silver badges298 bronze badges


























            4














            $begingroup$

            Normally we are using the start-up resistor. But in this case, there is an internal MOSFET between SW and VCC pin. And this MOSFET will provide a start-up current.



            enter image description here






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$














            • $begingroup$
              +1 for referring to the datasheet... The datasheet saves all! :)
              $endgroup$
              – KingDuken
              8 hours ago















            4














            $begingroup$

            Normally we are using the start-up resistor. But in this case, there is an internal MOSFET between SW and VCC pin. And this MOSFET will provide a start-up current.



            enter image description here






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$














            • $begingroup$
              +1 for referring to the datasheet... The datasheet saves all! :)
              $endgroup$
              – KingDuken
              8 hours ago













            4














            4










            4







            $begingroup$

            Normally we are using the start-up resistor. But in this case, there is an internal MOSFET between SW and VCC pin. And this MOSFET will provide a start-up current.



            enter image description here






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            Normally we are using the start-up resistor. But in this case, there is an internal MOSFET between SW and VCC pin. And this MOSFET will provide a start-up current.



            enter image description here







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered 8 hours ago









            G36G36

            6,0491 gold badge5 silver badges11 bronze badges




            6,0491 gold badge5 silver badges11 bronze badges














            • $begingroup$
              +1 for referring to the datasheet... The datasheet saves all! :)
              $endgroup$
              – KingDuken
              8 hours ago
















            • $begingroup$
              +1 for referring to the datasheet... The datasheet saves all! :)
              $endgroup$
              – KingDuken
              8 hours ago















            $begingroup$
            +1 for referring to the datasheet... The datasheet saves all! :)
            $endgroup$
            – KingDuken
            8 hours ago




            $begingroup$
            +1 for referring to the datasheet... The datasheet saves all! :)
            $endgroup$
            – KingDuken
            8 hours ago











            DIP4 is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.









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