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Are there any elected officials in the U.S. who are not legislators, judges, or constitutional officers?


Are local currencies unconstitutional?What’s the Constitutional basis for allowing natural-born U.S. citizens to renounce their citizenship?Can the POTUS neuter “advice and consent” by refusing to delegate?Do the Democratic/Republican parties have any control over their membership and primary votersIs the CDC Director really below the former Ambassadors to Palau?Does Congress formally offer training to inexperienced legislators?What powers does an individual member of the House of Representatives have?Is there any talk to change the nomination process for the SCOTUS?Have congressional Republicans taken a position on whether they will give “consent” to the United States Climate Alliance as an interstate compact?






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








1















This question is as put in the title.



It is general knowledge that legislators, high executive offices, and some judges are elected. But are any other elected government offices?



An example could be a position in an independent agency—part of the executive but whose officials are not constitutional officers—of the federal, or of any state or local governments, that is elected. A non-example would be the chair of a yacht club, which is elected but not part of government.










share|improve this question









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  • 3





    What is a "constitutional officer"?

    – phoog
    7 hours ago






  • 2





    Would you count the six non-voting members of Congress under this definition?

    – Joe C
    6 hours ago











  • @phoog I used that term in generalization from a Wikipedia article of that title to mean elected officials at the top of the executive branch. I don't believe it's in common usage—feel free to rename the question.

    – holomenicus
    4 hours ago

















1















This question is as put in the title.



It is general knowledge that legislators, high executive offices, and some judges are elected. But are any other elected government offices?



An example could be a position in an independent agency—part of the executive but whose officials are not constitutional officers—of the federal, or of any state or local governments, that is elected. A non-example would be the chair of a yacht club, which is elected but not part of government.










share|improve this question









New contributor



holomenicus is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
















  • 3





    What is a "constitutional officer"?

    – phoog
    7 hours ago






  • 2





    Would you count the six non-voting members of Congress under this definition?

    – Joe C
    6 hours ago











  • @phoog I used that term in generalization from a Wikipedia article of that title to mean elected officials at the top of the executive branch. I don't believe it's in common usage—feel free to rename the question.

    – holomenicus
    4 hours ago













1












1








1








This question is as put in the title.



It is general knowledge that legislators, high executive offices, and some judges are elected. But are any other elected government offices?



An example could be a position in an independent agency—part of the executive but whose officials are not constitutional officers—of the federal, or of any state or local governments, that is elected. A non-example would be the chair of a yacht club, which is elected but not part of government.










share|improve this question









New contributor



holomenicus is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











This question is as put in the title.



It is general knowledge that legislators, high executive offices, and some judges are elected. But are any other elected government offices?



An example could be a position in an independent agency—part of the executive but whose officials are not constitutional officers—of the federal, or of any state or local governments, that is elected. A non-example would be the chair of a yacht club, which is elected but not part of government.







united-states election






share|improve this question









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holomenicus is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.










share|improve this question









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holomenicus is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








share|improve this question




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edited 6 hours ago









Joe C

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asked 8 hours ago









holomenicusholomenicus

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  • 3





    What is a "constitutional officer"?

    – phoog
    7 hours ago






  • 2





    Would you count the six non-voting members of Congress under this definition?

    – Joe C
    6 hours ago











  • @phoog I used that term in generalization from a Wikipedia article of that title to mean elected officials at the top of the executive branch. I don't believe it's in common usage—feel free to rename the question.

    – holomenicus
    4 hours ago












  • 3





    What is a "constitutional officer"?

    – phoog
    7 hours ago






  • 2





    Would you count the six non-voting members of Congress under this definition?

    – Joe C
    6 hours ago











  • @phoog I used that term in generalization from a Wikipedia article of that title to mean elected officials at the top of the executive branch. I don't believe it's in common usage—feel free to rename the question.

    – holomenicus
    4 hours ago







3




3





What is a "constitutional officer"?

– phoog
7 hours ago





What is a "constitutional officer"?

– phoog
7 hours ago




2




2





Would you count the six non-voting members of Congress under this definition?

– Joe C
6 hours ago





Would you count the six non-voting members of Congress under this definition?

– Joe C
6 hours ago













@phoog I used that term in generalization from a Wikipedia article of that title to mean elected officials at the top of the executive branch. I don't believe it's in common usage—feel free to rename the question.

– holomenicus
4 hours ago





@phoog I used that term in generalization from a Wikipedia article of that title to mean elected officials at the top of the executive branch. I don't believe it's in common usage—feel free to rename the question.

– holomenicus
4 hours ago










4 Answers
4






active

oldest

votes


















5















Most places in the United States have independent government agencies that perform services for particular districts. These agencies normally collect "property taxes". These taxes are either proportional to the assessed value of real estate, cars, and/or personal property in the jurisdiction, and/or are a fee per housing unit or lot or square foot of particular form(s) of real estate. These agencies typically have elected boards. For example:



  • School boards

  • Fire districts

  • Irrigation districts

  • Sewer commissions

  • [Potable] water commissions

  • Port authorities (these often control airports, not just harbors)

Some of these districts have highly restricted legislative power. For example, school boards oversee school curricula, constrained by state guidelines. (But they do not control the curricula of private schools and homeschools within their boundaries.) Some fire districts can prohibit activities or real estate development likely to cause devastating wildfires. Irrigation districts used to impose rules for receiving water that made it hard to grow certain crops. Sewer commissions can tax or prohibit new construction.






share|improve this answer



























  • Is there an equivalent to the office of member of the school board at the state level? Or are matters of curriculum decided by the legislature at the state level?

    – holomenicus
    4 hours ago











  • @holomenicus -- It depends on the state. Many states have a "Superintendent of Schools" (or a similarly-titled official) who is a state-level constitutional officer. Some states have a state-level board that approves or rejects proposed textbooks; these states curate a list of textbooks for each subject. Local districts who purchase from the list can get reimbursed by the state. California's and Texas' textbook approval processes are the most influential. In some states, certain curriculum guidelines are a matter of state law. The 1926 Scopes Trial was a famous debate about such a law.

    – Jasper
    4 hours ago



















3















Some examples include the Sheriff, County Treasurer, Tax Collector/Assessor, District Attorney, District Clerk, County Attorney, County Clerk, County Commissioners and Constables.



I live in Texas and just about everyone that falls under the state infrastructure is elected. This includes the structure of county governments. The current Texas Constitution was written in reaction to Reconstruction following the Civil War and reflected a great mistrust of elected officials.



Here's a list of elected officials in one county in Texas.



As a side note, lots of legislation in Texas is written in the form of Constitutional amendments that must be voted on by the people of the state.






share|improve this answer
































    2















    "Coroner" is an interesting office. In modern times, it means a government official whose office temporarily stores dead bodies and performs autopsies. In many states of the United States, the coroner is elected at the county level. In many counties, the position is combined with the position of sheriff.



    Some websites call it a judicial office. Wikipedia says that it historically acted as a backup to (or check upon) English county sheriffs, plus had certain responsibilities related to the estates of dead people.






    share|improve this answer


































      2















      Zeb Towne is the dog catcher of Duxbury, Vermont. He was last elected in 2018, and is now appointed to the same role by the town board.



      Thanks to Jasper for the correction.






      share|improve this answer





























        Your Answer








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        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

        votes








        4 Answers
        4






        active

        oldest

        votes









        active

        oldest

        votes






        active

        oldest

        votes









        5















        Most places in the United States have independent government agencies that perform services for particular districts. These agencies normally collect "property taxes". These taxes are either proportional to the assessed value of real estate, cars, and/or personal property in the jurisdiction, and/or are a fee per housing unit or lot or square foot of particular form(s) of real estate. These agencies typically have elected boards. For example:



        • School boards

        • Fire districts

        • Irrigation districts

        • Sewer commissions

        • [Potable] water commissions

        • Port authorities (these often control airports, not just harbors)

        Some of these districts have highly restricted legislative power. For example, school boards oversee school curricula, constrained by state guidelines. (But they do not control the curricula of private schools and homeschools within their boundaries.) Some fire districts can prohibit activities or real estate development likely to cause devastating wildfires. Irrigation districts used to impose rules for receiving water that made it hard to grow certain crops. Sewer commissions can tax or prohibit new construction.






        share|improve this answer



























        • Is there an equivalent to the office of member of the school board at the state level? Or are matters of curriculum decided by the legislature at the state level?

          – holomenicus
          4 hours ago











        • @holomenicus -- It depends on the state. Many states have a "Superintendent of Schools" (or a similarly-titled official) who is a state-level constitutional officer. Some states have a state-level board that approves or rejects proposed textbooks; these states curate a list of textbooks for each subject. Local districts who purchase from the list can get reimbursed by the state. California's and Texas' textbook approval processes are the most influential. In some states, certain curriculum guidelines are a matter of state law. The 1926 Scopes Trial was a famous debate about such a law.

          – Jasper
          4 hours ago
















        5















        Most places in the United States have independent government agencies that perform services for particular districts. These agencies normally collect "property taxes". These taxes are either proportional to the assessed value of real estate, cars, and/or personal property in the jurisdiction, and/or are a fee per housing unit or lot or square foot of particular form(s) of real estate. These agencies typically have elected boards. For example:



        • School boards

        • Fire districts

        • Irrigation districts

        • Sewer commissions

        • [Potable] water commissions

        • Port authorities (these often control airports, not just harbors)

        Some of these districts have highly restricted legislative power. For example, school boards oversee school curricula, constrained by state guidelines. (But they do not control the curricula of private schools and homeschools within their boundaries.) Some fire districts can prohibit activities or real estate development likely to cause devastating wildfires. Irrigation districts used to impose rules for receiving water that made it hard to grow certain crops. Sewer commissions can tax or prohibit new construction.






        share|improve this answer



























        • Is there an equivalent to the office of member of the school board at the state level? Or are matters of curriculum decided by the legislature at the state level?

          – holomenicus
          4 hours ago











        • @holomenicus -- It depends on the state. Many states have a "Superintendent of Schools" (or a similarly-titled official) who is a state-level constitutional officer. Some states have a state-level board that approves or rejects proposed textbooks; these states curate a list of textbooks for each subject. Local districts who purchase from the list can get reimbursed by the state. California's and Texas' textbook approval processes are the most influential. In some states, certain curriculum guidelines are a matter of state law. The 1926 Scopes Trial was a famous debate about such a law.

          – Jasper
          4 hours ago














        5














        5










        5









        Most places in the United States have independent government agencies that perform services for particular districts. These agencies normally collect "property taxes". These taxes are either proportional to the assessed value of real estate, cars, and/or personal property in the jurisdiction, and/or are a fee per housing unit or lot or square foot of particular form(s) of real estate. These agencies typically have elected boards. For example:



        • School boards

        • Fire districts

        • Irrigation districts

        • Sewer commissions

        • [Potable] water commissions

        • Port authorities (these often control airports, not just harbors)

        Some of these districts have highly restricted legislative power. For example, school boards oversee school curricula, constrained by state guidelines. (But they do not control the curricula of private schools and homeschools within their boundaries.) Some fire districts can prohibit activities or real estate development likely to cause devastating wildfires. Irrigation districts used to impose rules for receiving water that made it hard to grow certain crops. Sewer commissions can tax or prohibit new construction.






        share|improve this answer















        Most places in the United States have independent government agencies that perform services for particular districts. These agencies normally collect "property taxes". These taxes are either proportional to the assessed value of real estate, cars, and/or personal property in the jurisdiction, and/or are a fee per housing unit or lot or square foot of particular form(s) of real estate. These agencies typically have elected boards. For example:



        • School boards

        • Fire districts

        • Irrigation districts

        • Sewer commissions

        • [Potable] water commissions

        • Port authorities (these often control airports, not just harbors)

        Some of these districts have highly restricted legislative power. For example, school boards oversee school curricula, constrained by state guidelines. (But they do not control the curricula of private schools and homeschools within their boundaries.) Some fire districts can prohibit activities or real estate development likely to cause devastating wildfires. Irrigation districts used to impose rules for receiving water that made it hard to grow certain crops. Sewer commissions can tax or prohibit new construction.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited 7 hours ago

























        answered 7 hours ago









        JasperJasper

        4,54615 silver badges31 bronze badges




        4,54615 silver badges31 bronze badges















        • Is there an equivalent to the office of member of the school board at the state level? Or are matters of curriculum decided by the legislature at the state level?

          – holomenicus
          4 hours ago











        • @holomenicus -- It depends on the state. Many states have a "Superintendent of Schools" (or a similarly-titled official) who is a state-level constitutional officer. Some states have a state-level board that approves or rejects proposed textbooks; these states curate a list of textbooks for each subject. Local districts who purchase from the list can get reimbursed by the state. California's and Texas' textbook approval processes are the most influential. In some states, certain curriculum guidelines are a matter of state law. The 1926 Scopes Trial was a famous debate about such a law.

          – Jasper
          4 hours ago


















        • Is there an equivalent to the office of member of the school board at the state level? Or are matters of curriculum decided by the legislature at the state level?

          – holomenicus
          4 hours ago











        • @holomenicus -- It depends on the state. Many states have a "Superintendent of Schools" (or a similarly-titled official) who is a state-level constitutional officer. Some states have a state-level board that approves or rejects proposed textbooks; these states curate a list of textbooks for each subject. Local districts who purchase from the list can get reimbursed by the state. California's and Texas' textbook approval processes are the most influential. In some states, certain curriculum guidelines are a matter of state law. The 1926 Scopes Trial was a famous debate about such a law.

          – Jasper
          4 hours ago

















        Is there an equivalent to the office of member of the school board at the state level? Or are matters of curriculum decided by the legislature at the state level?

        – holomenicus
        4 hours ago





        Is there an equivalent to the office of member of the school board at the state level? Or are matters of curriculum decided by the legislature at the state level?

        – holomenicus
        4 hours ago













        @holomenicus -- It depends on the state. Many states have a "Superintendent of Schools" (or a similarly-titled official) who is a state-level constitutional officer. Some states have a state-level board that approves or rejects proposed textbooks; these states curate a list of textbooks for each subject. Local districts who purchase from the list can get reimbursed by the state. California's and Texas' textbook approval processes are the most influential. In some states, certain curriculum guidelines are a matter of state law. The 1926 Scopes Trial was a famous debate about such a law.

        – Jasper
        4 hours ago






        @holomenicus -- It depends on the state. Many states have a "Superintendent of Schools" (or a similarly-titled official) who is a state-level constitutional officer. Some states have a state-level board that approves or rejects proposed textbooks; these states curate a list of textbooks for each subject. Local districts who purchase from the list can get reimbursed by the state. California's and Texas' textbook approval processes are the most influential. In some states, certain curriculum guidelines are a matter of state law. The 1926 Scopes Trial was a famous debate about such a law.

        – Jasper
        4 hours ago














        3















        Some examples include the Sheriff, County Treasurer, Tax Collector/Assessor, District Attorney, District Clerk, County Attorney, County Clerk, County Commissioners and Constables.



        I live in Texas and just about everyone that falls under the state infrastructure is elected. This includes the structure of county governments. The current Texas Constitution was written in reaction to Reconstruction following the Civil War and reflected a great mistrust of elected officials.



        Here's a list of elected officials in one county in Texas.



        As a side note, lots of legislation in Texas is written in the form of Constitutional amendments that must be voted on by the people of the state.






        share|improve this answer





























          3















          Some examples include the Sheriff, County Treasurer, Tax Collector/Assessor, District Attorney, District Clerk, County Attorney, County Clerk, County Commissioners and Constables.



          I live in Texas and just about everyone that falls under the state infrastructure is elected. This includes the structure of county governments. The current Texas Constitution was written in reaction to Reconstruction following the Civil War and reflected a great mistrust of elected officials.



          Here's a list of elected officials in one county in Texas.



          As a side note, lots of legislation in Texas is written in the form of Constitutional amendments that must be voted on by the people of the state.






          share|improve this answer



























            3














            3










            3









            Some examples include the Sheriff, County Treasurer, Tax Collector/Assessor, District Attorney, District Clerk, County Attorney, County Clerk, County Commissioners and Constables.



            I live in Texas and just about everyone that falls under the state infrastructure is elected. This includes the structure of county governments. The current Texas Constitution was written in reaction to Reconstruction following the Civil War and reflected a great mistrust of elected officials.



            Here's a list of elected officials in one county in Texas.



            As a side note, lots of legislation in Texas is written in the form of Constitutional amendments that must be voted on by the people of the state.






            share|improve this answer













            Some examples include the Sheriff, County Treasurer, Tax Collector/Assessor, District Attorney, District Clerk, County Attorney, County Clerk, County Commissioners and Constables.



            I live in Texas and just about everyone that falls under the state infrastructure is elected. This includes the structure of county governments. The current Texas Constitution was written in reaction to Reconstruction following the Civil War and reflected a great mistrust of elected officials.



            Here's a list of elected officials in one county in Texas.



            As a side note, lots of legislation in Texas is written in the form of Constitutional amendments that must be voted on by the people of the state.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered 7 hours ago









            KarlomanioKarlomanio

            72516 bronze badges




            72516 bronze badges
























                2















                "Coroner" is an interesting office. In modern times, it means a government official whose office temporarily stores dead bodies and performs autopsies. In many states of the United States, the coroner is elected at the county level. In many counties, the position is combined with the position of sheriff.



                Some websites call it a judicial office. Wikipedia says that it historically acted as a backup to (or check upon) English county sheriffs, plus had certain responsibilities related to the estates of dead people.






                share|improve this answer































                  2















                  "Coroner" is an interesting office. In modern times, it means a government official whose office temporarily stores dead bodies and performs autopsies. In many states of the United States, the coroner is elected at the county level. In many counties, the position is combined with the position of sheriff.



                  Some websites call it a judicial office. Wikipedia says that it historically acted as a backup to (or check upon) English county sheriffs, plus had certain responsibilities related to the estates of dead people.






                  share|improve this answer





























                    2














                    2










                    2









                    "Coroner" is an interesting office. In modern times, it means a government official whose office temporarily stores dead bodies and performs autopsies. In many states of the United States, the coroner is elected at the county level. In many counties, the position is combined with the position of sheriff.



                    Some websites call it a judicial office. Wikipedia says that it historically acted as a backup to (or check upon) English county sheriffs, plus had certain responsibilities related to the estates of dead people.






                    share|improve this answer















                    "Coroner" is an interesting office. In modern times, it means a government official whose office temporarily stores dead bodies and performs autopsies. In many states of the United States, the coroner is elected at the county level. In many counties, the position is combined with the position of sheriff.



                    Some websites call it a judicial office. Wikipedia says that it historically acted as a backup to (or check upon) English county sheriffs, plus had certain responsibilities related to the estates of dead people.







                    share|improve this answer














                    share|improve this answer



                    share|improve this answer








                    edited 7 hours ago

























                    answered 7 hours ago









                    JasperJasper

                    4,54615 silver badges31 bronze badges




                    4,54615 silver badges31 bronze badges
























                        2















                        Zeb Towne is the dog catcher of Duxbury, Vermont. He was last elected in 2018, and is now appointed to the same role by the town board.



                        Thanks to Jasper for the correction.






                        share|improve this answer































                          2















                          Zeb Towne is the dog catcher of Duxbury, Vermont. He was last elected in 2018, and is now appointed to the same role by the town board.



                          Thanks to Jasper for the correction.






                          share|improve this answer





























                            2














                            2










                            2









                            Zeb Towne is the dog catcher of Duxbury, Vermont. He was last elected in 2018, and is now appointed to the same role by the town board.



                            Thanks to Jasper for the correction.






                            share|improve this answer















                            Zeb Towne is the dog catcher of Duxbury, Vermont. He was last elected in 2018, and is now appointed to the same role by the town board.



                            Thanks to Jasper for the correction.







                            share|improve this answer














                            share|improve this answer



                            share|improve this answer








                            edited 4 hours ago

























                            answered 5 hours ago









                            Rupert MorrishRupert Morrish

                            1,2594 silver badges18 bronze badges




                            1,2594 silver badges18 bronze badges























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                                Кастелфранко ди Сопра Становништво Референце Спољашње везе Мени за навигацију43°37′18″ СГШ; 11°33′32″ ИГД / 43.62156° СГШ; 11.55885° ИГД / 43.62156; 11.5588543°37′18″ СГШ; 11°33′32″ ИГД / 43.62156° СГШ; 11.55885° ИГД / 43.62156; 11.558853179688„The GeoNames geographical database”„Istituto Nazionale di Statistica”проширитиууWorldCat156923403n850174324558639-1cb14643287r(подаци)