Cobb-Douglas production function with expenditures rather than unitsDeriving the translog production functionHow to derive cubic cost function from a problem of constrained optimization?Marshallian demand helpCES production function estimationHow do we estimate production functions?What's the relation between deadweight-loss and alpha in Cobb-Douglas?Consumer preference and price in the Cobb-Douglas functionRegression on derived consumer preferenceNested CES Production FunctionLinking top-down and bottom-up models for analyzing electricity price-based demand response: Expenditure constraint is violated?Estimation of a Non-linear production function with Non-linear least squares

Is it a bad idea to offer variants of a final exam based on the type of allowed calculators?

Using command line how to open a specific section of GUI System Preferences?

Is there such thing as a "3-dimensional surface?"

Can I enter a rental property without giving notice if I'm afraid a tenant may be hurt?

I was contacted by a private bank overseas to get my inheritance

Why should I "believe in" weak solutions to PDEs?

Generate a random point outside a given rectangle within a map

ESTA declined to the US

Validation and verification of mathematical models

How to halve redstone signal strength?

What is a Casino Word™?

Is the Folding Boat truly seaworthy?

Does the Voyager team use a wrapper (Fortran(77?) to Python) to transmit current commands?

How to approach protecting my code as a research assistant? Should I be worried in the first place?

Did Apollo leave poop on the moon?

Our group keeps dying during the Lost Mine of Phandelver campaign. What are we doing wrong?

How many years before enough atoms of your body are replaced to survive the sudden disappearance of the original body’s atoms?

Decode a variable-length quantity

How to check a file was encrypted (really & correctly)

Responding to Plague Engineer

Is Odin inconsistent about the powers of Mjolnir?

Will a paper be retracted if a flaw in released software code invalidates its central idea?

Is DC heating faster than AC heating?

The actual purview of Her Majesty The Queen's Perogative?



Cobb-Douglas production function with expenditures rather than units


Deriving the translog production functionHow to derive cubic cost function from a problem of constrained optimization?Marshallian demand helpCES production function estimationHow do we estimate production functions?What's the relation between deadweight-loss and alpha in Cobb-Douglas?Consumer preference and price in the Cobb-Douglas functionRegression on derived consumer preferenceNested CES Production FunctionLinking top-down and bottom-up models for analyzing electricity price-based demand response: Expenditure constraint is violated?Estimation of a Non-linear production function with Non-linear least squares






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








4












$begingroup$


I want to estimate a standard Cobb-Douglas production function of the form



$ Y=AK^alphaL^beta$. However, I only have data on labour expenditures, not units of labour. I don't have data on the price of labour $w$ either, so I can't back out the units of labour from expenditures. Is it okay to estimate the production function (in a GMM regression framework) using labour expenditures instead of units of labour?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




















    4












    $begingroup$


    I want to estimate a standard Cobb-Douglas production function of the form



    $ Y=AK^alphaL^beta$. However, I only have data on labour expenditures, not units of labour. I don't have data on the price of labour $w$ either, so I can't back out the units of labour from expenditures. Is it okay to estimate the production function (in a GMM regression framework) using labour expenditures instead of units of labour?










    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$
















      4












      4








      4


      1



      $begingroup$


      I want to estimate a standard Cobb-Douglas production function of the form



      $ Y=AK^alphaL^beta$. However, I only have data on labour expenditures, not units of labour. I don't have data on the price of labour $w$ either, so I can't back out the units of labour from expenditures. Is it okay to estimate the production function (in a GMM regression framework) using labour expenditures instead of units of labour?










      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I want to estimate a standard Cobb-Douglas production function of the form



      $ Y=AK^alphaL^beta$. However, I only have data on labour expenditures, not units of labour. I don't have data on the price of labour $w$ either, so I can't back out the units of labour from expenditures. Is it okay to estimate the production function (in a GMM regression framework) using labour expenditures instead of units of labour?







      microeconomics econometrics applied-econometrics






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 8 hours ago









      leecarvalloleecarvallo

      583 bronze badges




      583 bronze badges























          2 Answers
          2






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          4












          $begingroup$

          Sure you can, just that your interpretation of your variables in your analysis changes however. In this case you are analyzing how investment in differing factors of production affect output.



          I'd recommend that you may want to estimate a more flexible functional form like the Translog Production Function to check if your function is CES instead of just a simple cobb-douglas.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$














          • $begingroup$
            Ok, thanks! And thanks for the recommendation! The translog production function is distinct from just log transforming a regular Cobb-Douglas production function, right?
            $endgroup$
            – leecarvallo
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @leecarvallo yep its different, see this here for more details. economics.stackexchange.com/questions/26144/… be sure to accept and upvote this answer if it answers your question. It helps move the site out of beta.
            $endgroup$
            – EconJohn
            6 hours ago



















          2












          $begingroup$

          If prices are constant than quantities are proportional to expenditures. Consider :



          $$ Y=AK^alphaL^beta = A(fracE_Kr)^alpha(fracE_Lw)^beta $$
          $$ = (fracAr^alpha w^alpha)(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$
          $$ = tildeA(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$



          If prices don't vary too much this may be an acceptable approximation. However, notice that this is a log-additive function:
          $$ lnY_t = y_t = a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t + alpha cdot ln (E_K,t) + beta cdot ln (E_L,t)$$



          If you estimate a regression with time fixed effects, it absorbs the $a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t $ term and your expenditures regressions give the same results for $alpha$ and $beta$ as if you knew the quantities. If you want to know $alpha$ or $beta$ this is fine, but you won't identify $a$ this way.






          share|improve this answer









          $endgroup$

















            Your Answer








            StackExchange.ready(function()
            var channelOptions =
            tags: "".split(" "),
            id: "591"
            ;
            initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

            StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function()
            // Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
            if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled)
            StackExchange.using("snippets", function()
            createEditor();
            );

            else
            createEditor();

            );

            function createEditor()
            StackExchange.prepareEditor(
            heartbeatType: 'answer',
            autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
            convertImagesToLinks: false,
            noModals: true,
            showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
            reputationToPostImages: null,
            bindNavPrevention: true,
            postfix: "",
            imageUploader:
            brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
            contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
            allowUrls: true
            ,
            noCode: true, onDemand: true,
            discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
            ,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
            );



            );













            draft saved

            draft discarded


















            StackExchange.ready(
            function ()
            StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2feconomics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f30434%2fcobb-douglas-production-function-with-expenditures-rather-than-units%23new-answer', 'question_page');

            );

            Post as a guest















            Required, but never shown

























            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes








            2 Answers
            2






            active

            oldest

            votes









            active

            oldest

            votes






            active

            oldest

            votes









            4












            $begingroup$

            Sure you can, just that your interpretation of your variables in your analysis changes however. In this case you are analyzing how investment in differing factors of production affect output.



            I'd recommend that you may want to estimate a more flexible functional form like the Translog Production Function to check if your function is CES instead of just a simple cobb-douglas.






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$














            • $begingroup$
              Ok, thanks! And thanks for the recommendation! The translog production function is distinct from just log transforming a regular Cobb-Douglas production function, right?
              $endgroup$
              – leecarvallo
              6 hours ago






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              @leecarvallo yep its different, see this here for more details. economics.stackexchange.com/questions/26144/… be sure to accept and upvote this answer if it answers your question. It helps move the site out of beta.
              $endgroup$
              – EconJohn
              6 hours ago
















            4












            $begingroup$

            Sure you can, just that your interpretation of your variables in your analysis changes however. In this case you are analyzing how investment in differing factors of production affect output.



            I'd recommend that you may want to estimate a more flexible functional form like the Translog Production Function to check if your function is CES instead of just a simple cobb-douglas.






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$














            • $begingroup$
              Ok, thanks! And thanks for the recommendation! The translog production function is distinct from just log transforming a regular Cobb-Douglas production function, right?
              $endgroup$
              – leecarvallo
              6 hours ago






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              @leecarvallo yep its different, see this here for more details. economics.stackexchange.com/questions/26144/… be sure to accept and upvote this answer if it answers your question. It helps move the site out of beta.
              $endgroup$
              – EconJohn
              6 hours ago














            4












            4








            4





            $begingroup$

            Sure you can, just that your interpretation of your variables in your analysis changes however. In this case you are analyzing how investment in differing factors of production affect output.



            I'd recommend that you may want to estimate a more flexible functional form like the Translog Production Function to check if your function is CES instead of just a simple cobb-douglas.






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



            Sure you can, just that your interpretation of your variables in your analysis changes however. In this case you are analyzing how investment in differing factors of production affect output.



            I'd recommend that you may want to estimate a more flexible functional form like the Translog Production Function to check if your function is CES instead of just a simple cobb-douglas.







            share|improve this answer












            share|improve this answer



            share|improve this answer










            answered 6 hours ago









            EconJohnEconJohn

            3,5432 gold badges11 silver badges41 bronze badges




            3,5432 gold badges11 silver badges41 bronze badges














            • $begingroup$
              Ok, thanks! And thanks for the recommendation! The translog production function is distinct from just log transforming a regular Cobb-Douglas production function, right?
              $endgroup$
              – leecarvallo
              6 hours ago






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              @leecarvallo yep its different, see this here for more details. economics.stackexchange.com/questions/26144/… be sure to accept and upvote this answer if it answers your question. It helps move the site out of beta.
              $endgroup$
              – EconJohn
              6 hours ago

















            • $begingroup$
              Ok, thanks! And thanks for the recommendation! The translog production function is distinct from just log transforming a regular Cobb-Douglas production function, right?
              $endgroup$
              – leecarvallo
              6 hours ago






            • 1




              $begingroup$
              @leecarvallo yep its different, see this here for more details. economics.stackexchange.com/questions/26144/… be sure to accept and upvote this answer if it answers your question. It helps move the site out of beta.
              $endgroup$
              – EconJohn
              6 hours ago
















            $begingroup$
            Ok, thanks! And thanks for the recommendation! The translog production function is distinct from just log transforming a regular Cobb-Douglas production function, right?
            $endgroup$
            – leecarvallo
            6 hours ago




            $begingroup$
            Ok, thanks! And thanks for the recommendation! The translog production function is distinct from just log transforming a regular Cobb-Douglas production function, right?
            $endgroup$
            – leecarvallo
            6 hours ago




            1




            1




            $begingroup$
            @leecarvallo yep its different, see this here for more details. economics.stackexchange.com/questions/26144/… be sure to accept and upvote this answer if it answers your question. It helps move the site out of beta.
            $endgroup$
            – EconJohn
            6 hours ago





            $begingroup$
            @leecarvallo yep its different, see this here for more details. economics.stackexchange.com/questions/26144/… be sure to accept and upvote this answer if it answers your question. It helps move the site out of beta.
            $endgroup$
            – EconJohn
            6 hours ago














            2












            $begingroup$

            If prices are constant than quantities are proportional to expenditures. Consider :



            $$ Y=AK^alphaL^beta = A(fracE_Kr)^alpha(fracE_Lw)^beta $$
            $$ = (fracAr^alpha w^alpha)(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$
            $$ = tildeA(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$



            If prices don't vary too much this may be an acceptable approximation. However, notice that this is a log-additive function:
            $$ lnY_t = y_t = a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t + alpha cdot ln (E_K,t) + beta cdot ln (E_L,t)$$



            If you estimate a regression with time fixed effects, it absorbs the $a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t $ term and your expenditures regressions give the same results for $alpha$ and $beta$ as if you knew the quantities. If you want to know $alpha$ or $beta$ this is fine, but you won't identify $a$ this way.






            share|improve this answer









            $endgroup$



















              2












              $begingroup$

              If prices are constant than quantities are proportional to expenditures. Consider :



              $$ Y=AK^alphaL^beta = A(fracE_Kr)^alpha(fracE_Lw)^beta $$
              $$ = (fracAr^alpha w^alpha)(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$
              $$ = tildeA(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$



              If prices don't vary too much this may be an acceptable approximation. However, notice that this is a log-additive function:
              $$ lnY_t = y_t = a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t + alpha cdot ln (E_K,t) + beta cdot ln (E_L,t)$$



              If you estimate a regression with time fixed effects, it absorbs the $a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t $ term and your expenditures regressions give the same results for $alpha$ and $beta$ as if you knew the quantities. If you want to know $alpha$ or $beta$ this is fine, but you won't identify $a$ this way.






              share|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                2












                2








                2





                $begingroup$

                If prices are constant than quantities are proportional to expenditures. Consider :



                $$ Y=AK^alphaL^beta = A(fracE_Kr)^alpha(fracE_Lw)^beta $$
                $$ = (fracAr^alpha w^alpha)(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$
                $$ = tildeA(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$



                If prices don't vary too much this may be an acceptable approximation. However, notice that this is a log-additive function:
                $$ lnY_t = y_t = a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t + alpha cdot ln (E_K,t) + beta cdot ln (E_L,t)$$



                If you estimate a regression with time fixed effects, it absorbs the $a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t $ term and your expenditures regressions give the same results for $alpha$ and $beta$ as if you knew the quantities. If you want to know $alpha$ or $beta$ this is fine, but you won't identify $a$ this way.






                share|improve this answer









                $endgroup$



                If prices are constant than quantities are proportional to expenditures. Consider :



                $$ Y=AK^alphaL^beta = A(fracE_Kr)^alpha(fracE_Lw)^beta $$
                $$ = (fracAr^alpha w^alpha)(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$
                $$ = tildeA(E_K)^alpha(E_L)^beta $$



                If prices don't vary too much this may be an acceptable approximation. However, notice that this is a log-additive function:
                $$ lnY_t = y_t = a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t + alpha cdot ln (E_K,t) + beta cdot ln (E_L,t)$$



                If you estimate a regression with time fixed effects, it absorbs the $a - alpha cdot r_t - beta cdot w_t $ term and your expenditures regressions give the same results for $alpha$ and $beta$ as if you knew the quantities. If you want to know $alpha$ or $beta$ this is fine, but you won't identify $a$ this way.







                share|improve this answer












                share|improve this answer



                share|improve this answer










                answered 5 hours ago









                BKayBKay

                12.6k2 gold badges24 silver badges61 bronze badges




                12.6k2 gold badges24 silver badges61 bronze badges






























                    draft saved

                    draft discarded
















































                    Thanks for contributing an answer to Economics Stack Exchange!


                    • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

                    But avoid


                    • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

                    • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.

                    Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


                    To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




                    draft saved


                    draft discarded














                    StackExchange.ready(
                    function ()
                    StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2feconomics.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f30434%2fcobb-douglas-production-function-with-expenditures-rather-than-units%23new-answer', 'question_page');

                    );

                    Post as a guest















                    Required, but never shown





















































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown

































                    Required, but never shown














                    Required, but never shown












                    Required, but never shown







                    Required, but never shown







                    Popular posts from this blog

                    Sahara Skak | Bilen | Luke uk diar | NawigatsjuunCommonskategorii: SaharaWikivoyage raisfeerer: Sahara26° N, 13° O

                    The fall designs the understood secretary. Looking glass Science Shock Discovery Hot Everybody Loves Raymond Smile 곳 서비스 성실하다 Defas Kaloolon Definition: To combine or impregnate with sulphur or any of its compounds as to sulphurize caoutchouc in vulcanizing Flame colored Reason Useful Thin Help 갖다 유명하다 낙엽 장례식 Country Iron Definition: A fencer a gladiator one who exhibits his skill in the use of the sword Definition: The American black throated bunting Spiza Americana Nostalgic Needy Method to my madness 시키다 평가되다 전부 소설가 우아하다 Argument Tin Feeling Representative Gym Music Gaur Chicken 일쑤 코치 편 학생증 The harbor values the sugar. Vasagle Yammoe Enstatite Definition: Capable of being limited Road Neighborly Five Refer Built Kangaroo 비비다 Degree Release Bargain Horse 하루 형님 유교 석 동부 괴롭히다 경제력

                    19. јануар Садржај Догађаји Рођења Смрти Празници и дани сећања Види још Референце Мени за навигацијуу