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Rover vs pathfinder vs lander?


Which rover didn't have wheels?How do rovers brake/decelerate?Next lander/rover missionWhy should the Mars 2020 rover drop drilled cores along its route to be picked up later?Are there “rover-friendly region maps” for the Moon?What was the solution to the half-amp the heater on Opportunity was drawing?What inspired the circular panels on the Phoenix Lander and InSight rover?What are the technical challenges in building a Titan rover that didn't need heating?Has the Curiosity rover ever communicated directly with Earth via its high-gain antenna? Signal strength & data rate?Chandrayaan-2 orbiter and lander communications with Earth (IDSN)Will the Rosalind Franklin (ExoMars) rover solar panels be able to clear themselves of dust by tilting?






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty
margin-bottom:0;

.everyonelovesstackoverflowposition:absolute;height:1px;width:1px;opacity:0;top:0;left:0;pointer-events:none;








2












$begingroup$


I am confused in difference between rover and pathfinder and lander



I have often read/heard all these three terms when searching/studying about Mars



Although all 3 of these are parts of space craft but what is the actual difference between all 3 of these?










share|improve this question









$endgroup$




















    2












    $begingroup$


    I am confused in difference between rover and pathfinder and lander



    I have often read/heard all these three terms when searching/studying about Mars



    Although all 3 of these are parts of space craft but what is the actual difference between all 3 of these?










    share|improve this question









    $endgroup$
















      2












      2








      2





      $begingroup$


      I am confused in difference between rover and pathfinder and lander



      I have often read/heard all these three terms when searching/studying about Mars



      Although all 3 of these are parts of space craft but what is the actual difference between all 3 of these?










      share|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      I am confused in difference between rover and pathfinder and lander



      I have often read/heard all these three terms when searching/studying about Mars



      Although all 3 of these are parts of space craft but what is the actual difference between all 3 of these?







      spacecraft rovers lander pathfinder






      share|improve this question













      share|improve this question











      share|improve this question




      share|improve this question










      asked 8 hours ago









      engrengr

      232 bronze badges




      232 bronze badges























          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes


















          6














          $begingroup$

          NASA has helpfully provided a list of spacecraft classifications which covers these terms (and more.)



          Rover: a vehicle. There have been 4 rovers on Mars: Sojourner, Spirit, Opportunity and Curiosity.



          Lander: any spacecraft that can land safely.




          Lander spacecraft are designed to reach the surface of a planet and survive long enough to telemeter data back to Earth.




          Some landers are stationary (like the Vikings and InSight), other landers carry a rover (like Spirit and Opportunity). Curiosity is a rover, its spacecraft didn't include a lander: the rover was brought to the spacecraft by a descent stage (sky crane) which dropped the rover, then crashed.



          Pathfinder: the name of the first Mars mission that included a rover (Sojourner). You'll see each rover mission being referred to by two names. The Mars Science Laboratory mission includes the Curiosity rover. The Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission included Spirit, Opportunity and their landers.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$










          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Mars Pathfinder was the name of the mission, which included both lander and rover components. Sojourner was the name of the rover that landed with it.
            $endgroup$
            – notovny
            6 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Wouldn't Curiosity be also a Lander by that definition?
            $endgroup$
            – Diego Sánchez
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @DiegoSánchez No, because Curiosity isn't a spacecraft. It was spacecargo.
            $endgroup$
            – T.J.L.
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            fixed Pathfinder, thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Hobbes
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            these rovers are also on mars, even though they may not have been successfully deployed. They're so cute, we shouldn't forget them!
            $endgroup$
            – uhoh
            4 hours ago












          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          6














          $begingroup$

          NASA has helpfully provided a list of spacecraft classifications which covers these terms (and more.)



          Rover: a vehicle. There have been 4 rovers on Mars: Sojourner, Spirit, Opportunity and Curiosity.



          Lander: any spacecraft that can land safely.




          Lander spacecraft are designed to reach the surface of a planet and survive long enough to telemeter data back to Earth.




          Some landers are stationary (like the Vikings and InSight), other landers carry a rover (like Spirit and Opportunity). Curiosity is a rover, its spacecraft didn't include a lander: the rover was brought to the spacecraft by a descent stage (sky crane) which dropped the rover, then crashed.



          Pathfinder: the name of the first Mars mission that included a rover (Sojourner). You'll see each rover mission being referred to by two names. The Mars Science Laboratory mission includes the Curiosity rover. The Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission included Spirit, Opportunity and their landers.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$










          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Mars Pathfinder was the name of the mission, which included both lander and rover components. Sojourner was the name of the rover that landed with it.
            $endgroup$
            – notovny
            6 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Wouldn't Curiosity be also a Lander by that definition?
            $endgroup$
            – Diego Sánchez
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @DiegoSánchez No, because Curiosity isn't a spacecraft. It was spacecargo.
            $endgroup$
            – T.J.L.
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            fixed Pathfinder, thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Hobbes
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            these rovers are also on mars, even though they may not have been successfully deployed. They're so cute, we shouldn't forget them!
            $endgroup$
            – uhoh
            4 hours ago















          6














          $begingroup$

          NASA has helpfully provided a list of spacecraft classifications which covers these terms (and more.)



          Rover: a vehicle. There have been 4 rovers on Mars: Sojourner, Spirit, Opportunity and Curiosity.



          Lander: any spacecraft that can land safely.




          Lander spacecraft are designed to reach the surface of a planet and survive long enough to telemeter data back to Earth.




          Some landers are stationary (like the Vikings and InSight), other landers carry a rover (like Spirit and Opportunity). Curiosity is a rover, its spacecraft didn't include a lander: the rover was brought to the spacecraft by a descent stage (sky crane) which dropped the rover, then crashed.



          Pathfinder: the name of the first Mars mission that included a rover (Sojourner). You'll see each rover mission being referred to by two names. The Mars Science Laboratory mission includes the Curiosity rover. The Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission included Spirit, Opportunity and their landers.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$










          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Mars Pathfinder was the name of the mission, which included both lander and rover components. Sojourner was the name of the rover that landed with it.
            $endgroup$
            – notovny
            6 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Wouldn't Curiosity be also a Lander by that definition?
            $endgroup$
            – Diego Sánchez
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @DiegoSánchez No, because Curiosity isn't a spacecraft. It was spacecargo.
            $endgroup$
            – T.J.L.
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            fixed Pathfinder, thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Hobbes
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            these rovers are also on mars, even though they may not have been successfully deployed. They're so cute, we shouldn't forget them!
            $endgroup$
            – uhoh
            4 hours ago













          6














          6










          6







          $begingroup$

          NASA has helpfully provided a list of spacecraft classifications which covers these terms (and more.)



          Rover: a vehicle. There have been 4 rovers on Mars: Sojourner, Spirit, Opportunity and Curiosity.



          Lander: any spacecraft that can land safely.




          Lander spacecraft are designed to reach the surface of a planet and survive long enough to telemeter data back to Earth.




          Some landers are stationary (like the Vikings and InSight), other landers carry a rover (like Spirit and Opportunity). Curiosity is a rover, its spacecraft didn't include a lander: the rover was brought to the spacecraft by a descent stage (sky crane) which dropped the rover, then crashed.



          Pathfinder: the name of the first Mars mission that included a rover (Sojourner). You'll see each rover mission being referred to by two names. The Mars Science Laboratory mission includes the Curiosity rover. The Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission included Spirit, Opportunity and their landers.






          share|improve this answer











          $endgroup$



          NASA has helpfully provided a list of spacecraft classifications which covers these terms (and more.)



          Rover: a vehicle. There have been 4 rovers on Mars: Sojourner, Spirit, Opportunity and Curiosity.



          Lander: any spacecraft that can land safely.




          Lander spacecraft are designed to reach the surface of a planet and survive long enough to telemeter data back to Earth.




          Some landers are stationary (like the Vikings and InSight), other landers carry a rover (like Spirit and Opportunity). Curiosity is a rover, its spacecraft didn't include a lander: the rover was brought to the spacecraft by a descent stage (sky crane) which dropped the rover, then crashed.



          Pathfinder: the name of the first Mars mission that included a rover (Sojourner). You'll see each rover mission being referred to by two names. The Mars Science Laboratory mission includes the Curiosity rover. The Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission included Spirit, Opportunity and their landers.







          share|improve this answer














          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer








          edited 4 hours ago

























          answered 8 hours ago









          HobbesHobbes

          106k2 gold badges308 silver badges472 bronze badges




          106k2 gold badges308 silver badges472 bronze badges










          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Mars Pathfinder was the name of the mission, which included both lander and rover components. Sojourner was the name of the rover that landed with it.
            $endgroup$
            – notovny
            6 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Wouldn't Curiosity be also a Lander by that definition?
            $endgroup$
            – Diego Sánchez
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @DiegoSánchez No, because Curiosity isn't a spacecraft. It was spacecargo.
            $endgroup$
            – T.J.L.
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            fixed Pathfinder, thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Hobbes
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            these rovers are also on mars, even though they may not have been successfully deployed. They're so cute, we shouldn't forget them!
            $endgroup$
            – uhoh
            4 hours ago












          • 1




            $begingroup$
            Mars Pathfinder was the name of the mission, which included both lander and rover components. Sojourner was the name of the rover that landed with it.
            $endgroup$
            – notovny
            6 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            Wouldn't Curiosity be also a Lander by that definition?
            $endgroup$
            – Diego Sánchez
            6 hours ago






          • 1




            $begingroup$
            @DiegoSánchez No, because Curiosity isn't a spacecraft. It was spacecargo.
            $endgroup$
            – T.J.L.
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            fixed Pathfinder, thanks.
            $endgroup$
            – Hobbes
            5 hours ago










          • $begingroup$
            these rovers are also on mars, even though they may not have been successfully deployed. They're so cute, we shouldn't forget them!
            $endgroup$
            – uhoh
            4 hours ago







          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          Mars Pathfinder was the name of the mission, which included both lander and rover components. Sojourner was the name of the rover that landed with it.
          $endgroup$
          – notovny
          6 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Mars Pathfinder was the name of the mission, which included both lander and rover components. Sojourner was the name of the rover that landed with it.
          $endgroup$
          – notovny
          6 hours ago












          $begingroup$
          Wouldn't Curiosity be also a Lander by that definition?
          $endgroup$
          – Diego Sánchez
          6 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          Wouldn't Curiosity be also a Lander by that definition?
          $endgroup$
          – Diego Sánchez
          6 hours ago




          1




          1




          $begingroup$
          @DiegoSánchez No, because Curiosity isn't a spacecraft. It was spacecargo.
          $endgroup$
          – T.J.L.
          5 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          @DiegoSánchez No, because Curiosity isn't a spacecraft. It was spacecargo.
          $endgroup$
          – T.J.L.
          5 hours ago












          $begingroup$
          fixed Pathfinder, thanks.
          $endgroup$
          – Hobbes
          5 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          fixed Pathfinder, thanks.
          $endgroup$
          – Hobbes
          5 hours ago












          $begingroup$
          these rovers are also on mars, even though they may not have been successfully deployed. They're so cute, we shouldn't forget them!
          $endgroup$
          – uhoh
          4 hours ago




          $begingroup$
          these rovers are also on mars, even though they may not have been successfully deployed. They're so cute, we shouldn't forget them!
          $endgroup$
          – uhoh
          4 hours ago


















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