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APFS - how do I enable transparent compression


Apple website images compressionMultithreaded compression in xz on macosAPFS folder encryption?Howto recover APFS without container (new APFS bug)APFS technical documentationHow to tell if I'm using HFS+ or APFS?How does APFS manage snapshots?df with APFS: still working?APFS partition inaccessibleCannot Compile APFS Fuse






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1















How do i enable transparent filesystem compression on any APFS volume?
Or check if it is already enabled?



I am expecting something similiar to NTFS compressed attribute.
According to Wiki it should be supported.



Is it per file or volume ?



I am using Mojave 10.14.0, volumes without encryption.










share|improve this question









New contributor



Sidias-Korrado is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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  • Firstly, welcome to Ask Different! :) I hope you come to find this site has a lot to offer! In case you haven't already, it's worth taking the time to read the tour. All the best with your question.

    – Monomeeth
    4 hours ago

















1















How do i enable transparent filesystem compression on any APFS volume?
Or check if it is already enabled?



I am expecting something similiar to NTFS compressed attribute.
According to Wiki it should be supported.



Is it per file or volume ?



I am using Mojave 10.14.0, volumes without encryption.










share|improve this question









New contributor



Sidias-Korrado is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.



















  • Firstly, welcome to Ask Different! :) I hope you come to find this site has a lot to offer! In case you haven't already, it's worth taking the time to read the tour. All the best with your question.

    – Monomeeth
    4 hours ago













1












1








1








How do i enable transparent filesystem compression on any APFS volume?
Or check if it is already enabled?



I am expecting something similiar to NTFS compressed attribute.
According to Wiki it should be supported.



Is it per file or volume ?



I am using Mojave 10.14.0, volumes without encryption.










share|improve this question









New contributor



Sidias-Korrado is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











How do i enable transparent filesystem compression on any APFS volume?
Or check if it is already enabled?



I am expecting something similiar to NTFS compressed attribute.
According to Wiki it should be supported.



Is it per file or volume ?



I am using Mojave 10.14.0, volumes without encryption.







macos filesystem apfs compression






share|improve this question









New contributor



Sidias-Korrado is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.










share|improve this question









New contributor



Sidias-Korrado is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 4 hours ago









Monomeeth

48.4k8100147




48.4k8100147






New contributor



Sidias-Korrado is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








asked 4 hours ago









Sidias-KorradoSidias-Korrado

61




61




New contributor



Sidias-Korrado is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.




New contributor




Sidias-Korrado is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.














  • Firstly, welcome to Ask Different! :) I hope you come to find this site has a lot to offer! In case you haven't already, it's worth taking the time to read the tour. All the best with your question.

    – Monomeeth
    4 hours ago

















  • Firstly, welcome to Ask Different! :) I hope you come to find this site has a lot to offer! In case you haven't already, it's worth taking the time to read the tour. All the best with your question.

    – Monomeeth
    4 hours ago
















Firstly, welcome to Ask Different! :) I hope you come to find this site has a lot to offer! In case you haven't already, it's worth taking the time to read the tour. All the best with your question.

– Monomeeth
4 hours ago





Firstly, welcome to Ask Different! :) I hope you come to find this site has a lot to offer! In case you haven't already, it's worth taking the time to read the tour. All the best with your question.

– Monomeeth
4 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















1














I had not heard that Apple had implemented and released file system compression in APFS like NTFS in Windows. In fact the only thing I found was this on GITHub which is titled AFSCTool.



Which is most decidedly not an Apple-supported file system compression tool and is based on work done by someone else to give HFS+ file system level compression if I am understanding correctly.



Personally I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole. But then I work in corporate IT and such things are frowned upon. We don't even use NTFS compression on our 20+ Windows servers. So if you have a technical bent and lean towards programming don't let my pessimism dissuade you from at least investigating and seeing if it is suitable to your needs.






share|improve this answer


















  • 1





    I'd add another 15 feet to that pole.

    – IconDaemon
    2 hours ago











  • I use and have used afsctool for a while, and it’s worked perfectly fine. It’s just a program that taps into the system’s native file compression system.

    – At0mic
    1 hour ago


















0














The standard Mojave setup does have APFS compression implemented, but there's no user visible tools that allows you yourself to select files/folders for compression.



It seems that the "ditto" command supplied with macOS is supposed to be able to employ compression on APFS, but it only actually works with HFS+ file systems.



However, even though no user visible tools comes with Mojave - the developer level APIs are actually there. A third party utility exists that uses these APIs to provide a user tool for compressing files/folders:



https://github.com/RJVB/afsctool



You refer to the wikipedia page for your statement that APFS compression is supported. The wikipedia page actually refers to the above mentioned tool for that support.



You can install afsctool from Homebrew by this command:



brew install afsctool


You can compress a file or folder like this:



afsctool -c filename


where filename can be the name of a file or a folder.



You can check if a file is compressed, and how much, by this command:



afsctool -v filename


The built-in compression feature of APFS is implemented in the same way as it was on HFS+. That support was introduced with OS X 10.6. Even though it has thus been a part of the macOS system for almost 10 years, it is not really widely used.



In my own experience it just works (HFS+ or APFS - doesn't matter). However, you might run into an edge case where some program reports the file size incorrectly or something like that. I haven't seen any such misbehavior yet. The whole idea with transparent compression is that user programs do not need to know that compression is used at all.






share|improve this answer






























    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    1














    I had not heard that Apple had implemented and released file system compression in APFS like NTFS in Windows. In fact the only thing I found was this on GITHub which is titled AFSCTool.



    Which is most decidedly not an Apple-supported file system compression tool and is based on work done by someone else to give HFS+ file system level compression if I am understanding correctly.



    Personally I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole. But then I work in corporate IT and such things are frowned upon. We don't even use NTFS compression on our 20+ Windows servers. So if you have a technical bent and lean towards programming don't let my pessimism dissuade you from at least investigating and seeing if it is suitable to your needs.






    share|improve this answer


















    • 1





      I'd add another 15 feet to that pole.

      – IconDaemon
      2 hours ago











    • I use and have used afsctool for a while, and it’s worked perfectly fine. It’s just a program that taps into the system’s native file compression system.

      – At0mic
      1 hour ago















    1














    I had not heard that Apple had implemented and released file system compression in APFS like NTFS in Windows. In fact the only thing I found was this on GITHub which is titled AFSCTool.



    Which is most decidedly not an Apple-supported file system compression tool and is based on work done by someone else to give HFS+ file system level compression if I am understanding correctly.



    Personally I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole. But then I work in corporate IT and such things are frowned upon. We don't even use NTFS compression on our 20+ Windows servers. So if you have a technical bent and lean towards programming don't let my pessimism dissuade you from at least investigating and seeing if it is suitable to your needs.






    share|improve this answer


















    • 1





      I'd add another 15 feet to that pole.

      – IconDaemon
      2 hours ago











    • I use and have used afsctool for a while, and it’s worked perfectly fine. It’s just a program that taps into the system’s native file compression system.

      – At0mic
      1 hour ago













    1












    1








    1







    I had not heard that Apple had implemented and released file system compression in APFS like NTFS in Windows. In fact the only thing I found was this on GITHub which is titled AFSCTool.



    Which is most decidedly not an Apple-supported file system compression tool and is based on work done by someone else to give HFS+ file system level compression if I am understanding correctly.



    Personally I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole. But then I work in corporate IT and such things are frowned upon. We don't even use NTFS compression on our 20+ Windows servers. So if you have a technical bent and lean towards programming don't let my pessimism dissuade you from at least investigating and seeing if it is suitable to your needs.






    share|improve this answer













    I had not heard that Apple had implemented and released file system compression in APFS like NTFS in Windows. In fact the only thing I found was this on GITHub which is titled AFSCTool.



    Which is most decidedly not an Apple-supported file system compression tool and is based on work done by someone else to give HFS+ file system level compression if I am understanding correctly.



    Personally I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole. But then I work in corporate IT and such things are frowned upon. We don't even use NTFS compression on our 20+ Windows servers. So if you have a technical bent and lean towards programming don't let my pessimism dissuade you from at least investigating and seeing if it is suitable to your needs.







    share|improve this answer












    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer










    answered 2 hours ago









    Steve ChambersSteve Chambers

    15.3k21741




    15.3k21741







    • 1





      I'd add another 15 feet to that pole.

      – IconDaemon
      2 hours ago











    • I use and have used afsctool for a while, and it’s worked perfectly fine. It’s just a program that taps into the system’s native file compression system.

      – At0mic
      1 hour ago












    • 1





      I'd add another 15 feet to that pole.

      – IconDaemon
      2 hours ago











    • I use and have used afsctool for a while, and it’s worked perfectly fine. It’s just a program that taps into the system’s native file compression system.

      – At0mic
      1 hour ago







    1




    1





    I'd add another 15 feet to that pole.

    – IconDaemon
    2 hours ago





    I'd add another 15 feet to that pole.

    – IconDaemon
    2 hours ago













    I use and have used afsctool for a while, and it’s worked perfectly fine. It’s just a program that taps into the system’s native file compression system.

    – At0mic
    1 hour ago





    I use and have used afsctool for a while, and it’s worked perfectly fine. It’s just a program that taps into the system’s native file compression system.

    – At0mic
    1 hour ago













    0














    The standard Mojave setup does have APFS compression implemented, but there's no user visible tools that allows you yourself to select files/folders for compression.



    It seems that the "ditto" command supplied with macOS is supposed to be able to employ compression on APFS, but it only actually works with HFS+ file systems.



    However, even though no user visible tools comes with Mojave - the developer level APIs are actually there. A third party utility exists that uses these APIs to provide a user tool for compressing files/folders:



    https://github.com/RJVB/afsctool



    You refer to the wikipedia page for your statement that APFS compression is supported. The wikipedia page actually refers to the above mentioned tool for that support.



    You can install afsctool from Homebrew by this command:



    brew install afsctool


    You can compress a file or folder like this:



    afsctool -c filename


    where filename can be the name of a file or a folder.



    You can check if a file is compressed, and how much, by this command:



    afsctool -v filename


    The built-in compression feature of APFS is implemented in the same way as it was on HFS+. That support was introduced with OS X 10.6. Even though it has thus been a part of the macOS system for almost 10 years, it is not really widely used.



    In my own experience it just works (HFS+ or APFS - doesn't matter). However, you might run into an edge case where some program reports the file size incorrectly or something like that. I haven't seen any such misbehavior yet. The whole idea with transparent compression is that user programs do not need to know that compression is used at all.






    share|improve this answer



























      0














      The standard Mojave setup does have APFS compression implemented, but there's no user visible tools that allows you yourself to select files/folders for compression.



      It seems that the "ditto" command supplied with macOS is supposed to be able to employ compression on APFS, but it only actually works with HFS+ file systems.



      However, even though no user visible tools comes with Mojave - the developer level APIs are actually there. A third party utility exists that uses these APIs to provide a user tool for compressing files/folders:



      https://github.com/RJVB/afsctool



      You refer to the wikipedia page for your statement that APFS compression is supported. The wikipedia page actually refers to the above mentioned tool for that support.



      You can install afsctool from Homebrew by this command:



      brew install afsctool


      You can compress a file or folder like this:



      afsctool -c filename


      where filename can be the name of a file or a folder.



      You can check if a file is compressed, and how much, by this command:



      afsctool -v filename


      The built-in compression feature of APFS is implemented in the same way as it was on HFS+. That support was introduced with OS X 10.6. Even though it has thus been a part of the macOS system for almost 10 years, it is not really widely used.



      In my own experience it just works (HFS+ or APFS - doesn't matter). However, you might run into an edge case where some program reports the file size incorrectly or something like that. I haven't seen any such misbehavior yet. The whole idea with transparent compression is that user programs do not need to know that compression is used at all.






      share|improve this answer

























        0












        0








        0







        The standard Mojave setup does have APFS compression implemented, but there's no user visible tools that allows you yourself to select files/folders for compression.



        It seems that the "ditto" command supplied with macOS is supposed to be able to employ compression on APFS, but it only actually works with HFS+ file systems.



        However, even though no user visible tools comes with Mojave - the developer level APIs are actually there. A third party utility exists that uses these APIs to provide a user tool for compressing files/folders:



        https://github.com/RJVB/afsctool



        You refer to the wikipedia page for your statement that APFS compression is supported. The wikipedia page actually refers to the above mentioned tool for that support.



        You can install afsctool from Homebrew by this command:



        brew install afsctool


        You can compress a file or folder like this:



        afsctool -c filename


        where filename can be the name of a file or a folder.



        You can check if a file is compressed, and how much, by this command:



        afsctool -v filename


        The built-in compression feature of APFS is implemented in the same way as it was on HFS+. That support was introduced with OS X 10.6. Even though it has thus been a part of the macOS system for almost 10 years, it is not really widely used.



        In my own experience it just works (HFS+ or APFS - doesn't matter). However, you might run into an edge case where some program reports the file size incorrectly or something like that. I haven't seen any such misbehavior yet. The whole idea with transparent compression is that user programs do not need to know that compression is used at all.






        share|improve this answer













        The standard Mojave setup does have APFS compression implemented, but there's no user visible tools that allows you yourself to select files/folders for compression.



        It seems that the "ditto" command supplied with macOS is supposed to be able to employ compression on APFS, but it only actually works with HFS+ file systems.



        However, even though no user visible tools comes with Mojave - the developer level APIs are actually there. A third party utility exists that uses these APIs to provide a user tool for compressing files/folders:



        https://github.com/RJVB/afsctool



        You refer to the wikipedia page for your statement that APFS compression is supported. The wikipedia page actually refers to the above mentioned tool for that support.



        You can install afsctool from Homebrew by this command:



        brew install afsctool


        You can compress a file or folder like this:



        afsctool -c filename


        where filename can be the name of a file or a folder.



        You can check if a file is compressed, and how much, by this command:



        afsctool -v filename


        The built-in compression feature of APFS is implemented in the same way as it was on HFS+. That support was introduced with OS X 10.6. Even though it has thus been a part of the macOS system for almost 10 years, it is not really widely used.



        In my own experience it just works (HFS+ or APFS - doesn't matter). However, you might run into an edge case where some program reports the file size incorrectly or something like that. I haven't seen any such misbehavior yet. The whole idea with transparent compression is that user programs do not need to know that compression is used at all.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 1 hour ago









        jksoegaardjksoegaard

        21.6k12552




        21.6k12552













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