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'No arbitrary choices' intuition for natural transformation.


Natural isomorphisms and the axiom of choicenatural isomorphism in linear algebraDo Natural transformations make 'God given' precise?Prove that the isomorphism between vector spaces and their duals is not naturalVisualizing the correspondence between linear maps and matrices as a natural isomorphism.Why this intuition about natural transformations corresponds to its formal definition?Natural isomorphism are base independent isomorphisms?What is so special about natural isomorphism?understanding natural transformations that are not natural isomorphismsA covariant functor sending every finite-dimensional vector space to its dual?













3












$begingroup$


One of the most frequent examples for natural transformation is the natural isomorphism between vector spaces and their double duals given by evaluation map
$$v to eval_v$$
and it is given in contrast of isomorphism between $V$ and $V^*$ where for construction of isomorphism we should choose some basis. But aren't we making arbitrary choice in natural case too when we opt to do
$$v to eval_v$$ instead of, for example
$$v to 2 eval_v$$
? Can someone elaborate, what am I missing here and why one choice is more arbitrary than the other?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It's certainly not true in any reasonable sense that a natural transformation is one that "makes no arbitrary choices". This is at best a very loose intuition.
    $endgroup$
    – Eric Wofsey
    8 hours ago















3












$begingroup$


One of the most frequent examples for natural transformation is the natural isomorphism between vector spaces and their double duals given by evaluation map
$$v to eval_v$$
and it is given in contrast of isomorphism between $V$ and $V^*$ where for construction of isomorphism we should choose some basis. But aren't we making arbitrary choice in natural case too when we opt to do
$$v to eval_v$$ instead of, for example
$$v to 2 eval_v$$
? Can someone elaborate, what am I missing here and why one choice is more arbitrary than the other?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It's certainly not true in any reasonable sense that a natural transformation is one that "makes no arbitrary choices". This is at best a very loose intuition.
    $endgroup$
    – Eric Wofsey
    8 hours ago













3












3








3





$begingroup$


One of the most frequent examples for natural transformation is the natural isomorphism between vector spaces and their double duals given by evaluation map
$$v to eval_v$$
and it is given in contrast of isomorphism between $V$ and $V^*$ where for construction of isomorphism we should choose some basis. But aren't we making arbitrary choice in natural case too when we opt to do
$$v to eval_v$$ instead of, for example
$$v to 2 eval_v$$
? Can someone elaborate, what am I missing here and why one choice is more arbitrary than the other?










share|cite|improve this question









$endgroup$




One of the most frequent examples for natural transformation is the natural isomorphism between vector spaces and their double duals given by evaluation map
$$v to eval_v$$
and it is given in contrast of isomorphism between $V$ and $V^*$ where for construction of isomorphism we should choose some basis. But aren't we making arbitrary choice in natural case too when we opt to do
$$v to eval_v$$ instead of, for example
$$v to 2 eval_v$$
? Can someone elaborate, what am I missing here and why one choice is more arbitrary than the other?







category-theory






share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question











share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question










asked 8 hours ago









Artem MalykhArtem Malykh

17810




17810







  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It's certainly not true in any reasonable sense that a natural transformation is one that "makes no arbitrary choices". This is at best a very loose intuition.
    $endgroup$
    – Eric Wofsey
    8 hours ago












  • 2




    $begingroup$
    It's certainly not true in any reasonable sense that a natural transformation is one that "makes no arbitrary choices". This is at best a very loose intuition.
    $endgroup$
    – Eric Wofsey
    8 hours ago







2




2




$begingroup$
It's certainly not true in any reasonable sense that a natural transformation is one that "makes no arbitrary choices". This is at best a very loose intuition.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
8 hours ago




$begingroup$
It's certainly not true in any reasonable sense that a natural transformation is one that "makes no arbitrary choices". This is at best a very loose intuition.
$endgroup$
– Eric Wofsey
8 hours ago










2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















4












$begingroup$

You could map to twice the evaluation morphism, and that would give you a different natural transformation. But if you do that, you need to do it everywhere, or the connecting morphisms wouldn't match up in the required way.



So the intuition is actually that there's no room for making a new independent arbitrary choice for each object.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$




















    2












    $begingroup$

    A mathematically precise notion of natural transformation in full generality is given by category theory. I won’t get into the details here but you can find the details in any textbook (e.g., Category Theory in Context, available online). The gist is that the morphisms, in your case linear transformations, are part and parcel of a construction being natural or not. In this case, the natural isomorphism between a finite dimensional vector space and its double dual is such that that particular choice is coherently compatible with all of the linear transformations in existence. Intuitively, if a construction depends on arbitrary choices, then those choices will sabotage this compatibility for at least one linear transformation. Again, details in any textbook.






    share|cite|improve this answer









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      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

      votes








      2 Answers
      2






      active

      oldest

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      active

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      active

      oldest

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      4












      $begingroup$

      You could map to twice the evaluation morphism, and that would give you a different natural transformation. But if you do that, you need to do it everywhere, or the connecting morphisms wouldn't match up in the required way.



      So the intuition is actually that there's no room for making a new independent arbitrary choice for each object.






      share|cite|improve this answer









      $endgroup$

















        4












        $begingroup$

        You could map to twice the evaluation morphism, and that would give you a different natural transformation. But if you do that, you need to do it everywhere, or the connecting morphisms wouldn't match up in the required way.



        So the intuition is actually that there's no room for making a new independent arbitrary choice for each object.






        share|cite|improve this answer









        $endgroup$















          4












          4








          4





          $begingroup$

          You could map to twice the evaluation morphism, and that would give you a different natural transformation. But if you do that, you need to do it everywhere, or the connecting morphisms wouldn't match up in the required way.



          So the intuition is actually that there's no room for making a new independent arbitrary choice for each object.






          share|cite|improve this answer









          $endgroup$



          You could map to twice the evaluation morphism, and that would give you a different natural transformation. But if you do that, you need to do it everywhere, or the connecting morphisms wouldn't match up in the required way.



          So the intuition is actually that there's no room for making a new independent arbitrary choice for each object.







          share|cite|improve this answer












          share|cite|improve this answer



          share|cite|improve this answer










          answered 8 hours ago









          Henning MakholmHenning Makholm

          249k17321565




          249k17321565





















              2












              $begingroup$

              A mathematically precise notion of natural transformation in full generality is given by category theory. I won’t get into the details here but you can find the details in any textbook (e.g., Category Theory in Context, available online). The gist is that the morphisms, in your case linear transformations, are part and parcel of a construction being natural or not. In this case, the natural isomorphism between a finite dimensional vector space and its double dual is such that that particular choice is coherently compatible with all of the linear transformations in existence. Intuitively, if a construction depends on arbitrary choices, then those choices will sabotage this compatibility for at least one linear transformation. Again, details in any textbook.






              share|cite|improve this answer









              $endgroup$

















                2












                $begingroup$

                A mathematically precise notion of natural transformation in full generality is given by category theory. I won’t get into the details here but you can find the details in any textbook (e.g., Category Theory in Context, available online). The gist is that the morphisms, in your case linear transformations, are part and parcel of a construction being natural or not. In this case, the natural isomorphism between a finite dimensional vector space and its double dual is such that that particular choice is coherently compatible with all of the linear transformations in existence. Intuitively, if a construction depends on arbitrary choices, then those choices will sabotage this compatibility for at least one linear transformation. Again, details in any textbook.






                share|cite|improve this answer









                $endgroup$















                  2












                  2








                  2





                  $begingroup$

                  A mathematically precise notion of natural transformation in full generality is given by category theory. I won’t get into the details here but you can find the details in any textbook (e.g., Category Theory in Context, available online). The gist is that the morphisms, in your case linear transformations, are part and parcel of a construction being natural or not. In this case, the natural isomorphism between a finite dimensional vector space and its double dual is such that that particular choice is coherently compatible with all of the linear transformations in existence. Intuitively, if a construction depends on arbitrary choices, then those choices will sabotage this compatibility for at least one linear transformation. Again, details in any textbook.






                  share|cite|improve this answer









                  $endgroup$



                  A mathematically precise notion of natural transformation in full generality is given by category theory. I won’t get into the details here but you can find the details in any textbook (e.g., Category Theory in Context, available online). The gist is that the morphisms, in your case linear transformations, are part and parcel of a construction being natural or not. In this case, the natural isomorphism between a finite dimensional vector space and its double dual is such that that particular choice is coherently compatible with all of the linear transformations in existence. Intuitively, if a construction depends on arbitrary choices, then those choices will sabotage this compatibility for at least one linear transformation. Again, details in any textbook.







                  share|cite|improve this answer












                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer










                  answered 8 hours ago









                  Ittay WeissIttay Weiss

                  64.8k7106189




                  64.8k7106189



























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