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Homotopy type of non-Cohen-Macaulay complexes


Why do wedges of spheres often appear in combinatorics?Simplicial Representations of (Hyper)Graph ComplexesDiscrete Morse theory and existence of minimal complexHomotopy type of TOP(4)/PL(4)Testing simplicial complexes for shellabilityCohen-Macaulay versus shellable simplicial complexesHow much of homotopy theory can be done using only finite topological spaces?How a “sequentially Cohen–Macaulay” simplicial complex relates to “Cohen–Macaulay” simplicial complex?On a Robin Forman's remark on combinatorial simplicial complexesSimplicial set are to cubical sets what simplicial complexes are to …?













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Most interestingly defined (pure) simplicial complexes that occur in topological combinatorics are Cohen-Macualay. Some of these are even shellable (or have the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres; of same dimension).
I would like to know examples of pure simplicial complexes (whose simplices are combinatorially defined) that are not shellable.
Moreover, can anybody point out papers in which author(s) deal with simplcial complexes that do not have homotopy type of a wedge spheres?










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    4












    $begingroup$


    Most interestingly defined (pure) simplicial complexes that occur in topological combinatorics are Cohen-Macualay. Some of these are even shellable (or have the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres; of same dimension).
    I would like to know examples of pure simplicial complexes (whose simplices are combinatorially defined) that are not shellable.
    Moreover, can anybody point out papers in which author(s) deal with simplcial complexes that do not have homotopy type of a wedge spheres?










    share|cite|improve this question









    $endgroup$














      4












      4








      4





      $begingroup$


      Most interestingly defined (pure) simplicial complexes that occur in topological combinatorics are Cohen-Macualay. Some of these are even shellable (or have the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres; of same dimension).
      I would like to know examples of pure simplicial complexes (whose simplices are combinatorially defined) that are not shellable.
      Moreover, can anybody point out papers in which author(s) deal with simplcial complexes that do not have homotopy type of a wedge spheres?










      share|cite|improve this question









      $endgroup$




      Most interestingly defined (pure) simplicial complexes that occur in topological combinatorics are Cohen-Macualay. Some of these are even shellable (or have the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres; of same dimension).
      I would like to know examples of pure simplicial complexes (whose simplices are combinatorially defined) that are not shellable.
      Moreover, can anybody point out papers in which author(s) deal with simplcial complexes that do not have homotopy type of a wedge spheres?







      co.combinatorics at.algebraic-topology






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      asked 13 hours ago









      Priyavrat DeshpandePriyavrat Deshpande

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          $begingroup$

          In a recent article Minimal Cohen-Macaulay Simplicial Complexes by Dao, Doolittle, and Lyle many examples of CM complexes (which happen to be minimal by there definition) are listed in Section 5. For example, included in the list are triangulations of $mathbbRP^2n$ or the dunce hat. Some other interesting examples are A non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay simplicial complex and A balanced non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay complex which are recent counterexamples to the "partionability conjecture."



          Edit: Since the question asks about both shellablitly and CM-ness it is perhaps worth noting that shellablity depends of the complex and not just the space. So, all spheres and balls are CM, but there are non-shellable examples of each.






          share|cite|improve this answer











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            $begingroup$

            An interesting class of pure complexes which are not Cohen-Macaulay are the chessboard complexes. See http://www.math.miami.edu/~wachs/papers/tmc.pdf. Another interesting class of non-Cohen-Macaulay complexes are the $h$-complexes of Edelman and Reiner. See https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0311271.pdf.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$




















              1












              $begingroup$

              The order complex of a poset is the simplicial complex whose faces are the chains in the poset. So order complexes of combinatorially-defined posets are of the combinatorial flavor that you want, and the resulting complex is pure if and only if the poset is graded. But there are all kinds of examples of non-Cohen-Macaulay posets with natural definitions.



              One typical kind of bad example is by subword or pattern containment. A particular instance of this is:



              Sagan, Bruce E.; Vatter, Vincent, The Möbius function of a composition poset, J. Algebr. Comb. 24, No. 2, 117-136 (2006). ZBL1099.68081.



              In this paper they look at all words of integers, ordered by subword containment. I guess that's graded by word length. Although the poset is infinite, intervals are finite, and typically are not Cohen-Macaulay.



              Similar study has been made of permutation pattern containment by Peter McNamara, Jason Smith, Einar Steingrímsson and others. And here too, intervals often fail to be Cohen-Macaulay.






              share|cite|improve this answer









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                $begingroup$

                In a recent article Minimal Cohen-Macaulay Simplicial Complexes by Dao, Doolittle, and Lyle many examples of CM complexes (which happen to be minimal by there definition) are listed in Section 5. For example, included in the list are triangulations of $mathbbRP^2n$ or the dunce hat. Some other interesting examples are A non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay simplicial complex and A balanced non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay complex which are recent counterexamples to the "partionability conjecture."



                Edit: Since the question asks about both shellablitly and CM-ness it is perhaps worth noting that shellablity depends of the complex and not just the space. So, all spheres and balls are CM, but there are non-shellable examples of each.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$

















                  3












                  $begingroup$

                  In a recent article Minimal Cohen-Macaulay Simplicial Complexes by Dao, Doolittle, and Lyle many examples of CM complexes (which happen to be minimal by there definition) are listed in Section 5. For example, included in the list are triangulations of $mathbbRP^2n$ or the dunce hat. Some other interesting examples are A non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay simplicial complex and A balanced non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay complex which are recent counterexamples to the "partionability conjecture."



                  Edit: Since the question asks about both shellablitly and CM-ness it is perhaps worth noting that shellablity depends of the complex and not just the space. So, all spheres and balls are CM, but there are non-shellable examples of each.






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$















                    3












                    3








                    3





                    $begingroup$

                    In a recent article Minimal Cohen-Macaulay Simplicial Complexes by Dao, Doolittle, and Lyle many examples of CM complexes (which happen to be minimal by there definition) are listed in Section 5. For example, included in the list are triangulations of $mathbbRP^2n$ or the dunce hat. Some other interesting examples are A non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay simplicial complex and A balanced non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay complex which are recent counterexamples to the "partionability conjecture."



                    Edit: Since the question asks about both shellablitly and CM-ness it is perhaps worth noting that shellablity depends of the complex and not just the space. So, all spheres and balls are CM, but there are non-shellable examples of each.






                    share|cite|improve this answer











                    $endgroup$



                    In a recent article Minimal Cohen-Macaulay Simplicial Complexes by Dao, Doolittle, and Lyle many examples of CM complexes (which happen to be minimal by there definition) are listed in Section 5. For example, included in the list are triangulations of $mathbbRP^2n$ or the dunce hat. Some other interesting examples are A non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay simplicial complex and A balanced non-partitionable Cohen-Macaulay complex which are recent counterexamples to the "partionability conjecture."



                    Edit: Since the question asks about both shellablitly and CM-ness it is perhaps worth noting that shellablity depends of the complex and not just the space. So, all spheres and balls are CM, but there are non-shellable examples of each.







                    share|cite|improve this answer














                    share|cite|improve this answer



                    share|cite|improve this answer








                    edited 11 hours ago

























                    answered 11 hours ago









                    John MachacekJohn Machacek

                    4,8471 gold badge11 silver badges31 bronze badges




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                        2












                        $begingroup$

                        An interesting class of pure complexes which are not Cohen-Macaulay are the chessboard complexes. See http://www.math.miami.edu/~wachs/papers/tmc.pdf. Another interesting class of non-Cohen-Macaulay complexes are the $h$-complexes of Edelman and Reiner. See https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0311271.pdf.






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$

















                          2












                          $begingroup$

                          An interesting class of pure complexes which are not Cohen-Macaulay are the chessboard complexes. See http://www.math.miami.edu/~wachs/papers/tmc.pdf. Another interesting class of non-Cohen-Macaulay complexes are the $h$-complexes of Edelman and Reiner. See https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0311271.pdf.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$















                            2












                            2








                            2





                            $begingroup$

                            An interesting class of pure complexes which are not Cohen-Macaulay are the chessboard complexes. See http://www.math.miami.edu/~wachs/papers/tmc.pdf. Another interesting class of non-Cohen-Macaulay complexes are the $h$-complexes of Edelman and Reiner. See https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0311271.pdf.






                            share|cite|improve this answer









                            $endgroup$



                            An interesting class of pure complexes which are not Cohen-Macaulay are the chessboard complexes. See http://www.math.miami.edu/~wachs/papers/tmc.pdf. Another interesting class of non-Cohen-Macaulay complexes are the $h$-complexes of Edelman and Reiner. See https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0311271.pdf.







                            share|cite|improve this answer












                            share|cite|improve this answer



                            share|cite|improve this answer










                            answered 5 hours ago









                            Richard StanleyRichard Stanley

                            29.8k9 gold badges118 silver badges194 bronze badges




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                                1












                                $begingroup$

                                The order complex of a poset is the simplicial complex whose faces are the chains in the poset. So order complexes of combinatorially-defined posets are of the combinatorial flavor that you want, and the resulting complex is pure if and only if the poset is graded. But there are all kinds of examples of non-Cohen-Macaulay posets with natural definitions.



                                One typical kind of bad example is by subword or pattern containment. A particular instance of this is:



                                Sagan, Bruce E.; Vatter, Vincent, The Möbius function of a composition poset, J. Algebr. Comb. 24, No. 2, 117-136 (2006). ZBL1099.68081.



                                In this paper they look at all words of integers, ordered by subword containment. I guess that's graded by word length. Although the poset is infinite, intervals are finite, and typically are not Cohen-Macaulay.



                                Similar study has been made of permutation pattern containment by Peter McNamara, Jason Smith, Einar Steingrímsson and others. And here too, intervals often fail to be Cohen-Macaulay.






                                share|cite|improve this answer









                                $endgroup$

















                                  1












                                  $begingroup$

                                  The order complex of a poset is the simplicial complex whose faces are the chains in the poset. So order complexes of combinatorially-defined posets are of the combinatorial flavor that you want, and the resulting complex is pure if and only if the poset is graded. But there are all kinds of examples of non-Cohen-Macaulay posets with natural definitions.



                                  One typical kind of bad example is by subword or pattern containment. A particular instance of this is:



                                  Sagan, Bruce E.; Vatter, Vincent, The Möbius function of a composition poset, J. Algebr. Comb. 24, No. 2, 117-136 (2006). ZBL1099.68081.



                                  In this paper they look at all words of integers, ordered by subword containment. I guess that's graded by word length. Although the poset is infinite, intervals are finite, and typically are not Cohen-Macaulay.



                                  Similar study has been made of permutation pattern containment by Peter McNamara, Jason Smith, Einar Steingrímsson and others. And here too, intervals often fail to be Cohen-Macaulay.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer









                                  $endgroup$















                                    1












                                    1








                                    1





                                    $begingroup$

                                    The order complex of a poset is the simplicial complex whose faces are the chains in the poset. So order complexes of combinatorially-defined posets are of the combinatorial flavor that you want, and the resulting complex is pure if and only if the poset is graded. But there are all kinds of examples of non-Cohen-Macaulay posets with natural definitions.



                                    One typical kind of bad example is by subword or pattern containment. A particular instance of this is:



                                    Sagan, Bruce E.; Vatter, Vincent, The Möbius function of a composition poset, J. Algebr. Comb. 24, No. 2, 117-136 (2006). ZBL1099.68081.



                                    In this paper they look at all words of integers, ordered by subword containment. I guess that's graded by word length. Although the poset is infinite, intervals are finite, and typically are not Cohen-Macaulay.



                                    Similar study has been made of permutation pattern containment by Peter McNamara, Jason Smith, Einar Steingrímsson and others. And here too, intervals often fail to be Cohen-Macaulay.






                                    share|cite|improve this answer









                                    $endgroup$



                                    The order complex of a poset is the simplicial complex whose faces are the chains in the poset. So order complexes of combinatorially-defined posets are of the combinatorial flavor that you want, and the resulting complex is pure if and only if the poset is graded. But there are all kinds of examples of non-Cohen-Macaulay posets with natural definitions.



                                    One typical kind of bad example is by subword or pattern containment. A particular instance of this is:



                                    Sagan, Bruce E.; Vatter, Vincent, The Möbius function of a composition poset, J. Algebr. Comb. 24, No. 2, 117-136 (2006). ZBL1099.68081.



                                    In this paper they look at all words of integers, ordered by subword containment. I guess that's graded by word length. Although the poset is infinite, intervals are finite, and typically are not Cohen-Macaulay.



                                    Similar study has been made of permutation pattern containment by Peter McNamara, Jason Smith, Einar Steingrímsson and others. And here too, intervals often fail to be Cohen-Macaulay.







                                    share|cite|improve this answer












                                    share|cite|improve this answer



                                    share|cite|improve this answer










                                    answered 2 hours ago









                                    Russ WoodroofeRuss Woodroofe

                                    2,7261 gold badge16 silver badges18 bronze badges




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