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what should be done first, handling missing data or dealing with data types?


Creating “demo” data from real data: disguising without disfiguringShould I remove data with known computational error before doing linear regression?






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3












$begingroup$


In data science, Which process should come first, handling missing data or handling data types. I am asking this question because I have problem in following cases:



1) Handling Missing data first, then handling data types - It would be difficult to handle missing data for categorical columns



2) Handling data types first, then handling missing data - if we create dummies for catergorical values, it might happen that while handling missing data, we might assign two different categories to same row.










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Kiran is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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$endgroup$




















    3












    $begingroup$


    In data science, Which process should come first, handling missing data or handling data types. I am asking this question because I have problem in following cases:



    1) Handling Missing data first, then handling data types - It would be difficult to handle missing data for categorical columns



    2) Handling data types first, then handling missing data - if we create dummies for catergorical values, it might happen that while handling missing data, we might assign two different categories to same row.










    share|cite|improve this question







    New contributor



    Kiran is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






    $endgroup$
















      3












      3








      3





      $begingroup$


      In data science, Which process should come first, handling missing data or handling data types. I am asking this question because I have problem in following cases:



      1) Handling Missing data first, then handling data types - It would be difficult to handle missing data for categorical columns



      2) Handling data types first, then handling missing data - if we create dummies for catergorical values, it might happen that while handling missing data, we might assign two different categories to same row.










      share|cite|improve this question







      New contributor



      Kiran is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






      $endgroup$




      In data science, Which process should come first, handling missing data or handling data types. I am asking this question because I have problem in following cases:



      1) Handling Missing data first, then handling data types - It would be difficult to handle missing data for categorical columns



      2) Handling data types first, then handling missing data - if we create dummies for catergorical values, it might happen that while handling missing data, we might assign two different categories to same row.







      data-cleaning






      share|cite|improve this question







      New contributor



      Kiran is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.










      share|cite|improve this question







      New contributor



      Kiran is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.








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      asked 9 hours ago









      KiranKiran

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          2 Answers
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          active

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          3














          $begingroup$

          Handle data first, then perform multiple imputation.



          Several solid multiple imputation using chained equations (MICE) implementations that I can think of permit contingent imputation where:



          • Specific data types produce specific models, so the quality of your imputation depends on handling data types

          • Interdependence between variables (e.g., mutually exclusive categories) can be explicitly modeled (e.g., using ordered logit or unordered multiple logit)

          • Hard dependencies (e.g., do not impute $x$ and $x^2$, but only, for example, impute $x$ using chained equations, and simply calculate $x^2$ based on imputed values of $x$, or vice versa)

          In this way you can handle missing data for categorical variables alongside continuous or interval variables.



          References



          Azur, M. J., Stuart, E. A., Frangakis, C., & Leaf, P. J. (2011). Multiple imputation by chained equations: What is it and how does it work? International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 20(1), 40–49.



          White, I. R., Royston, P., & Wood, A. M. (2011). Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Statistics in Medicine, 30(4), 377–399.






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$






















            1














            $begingroup$

            I don't think it matters which one you do first as long as your methods are valid. Yes, imputing categorical missing data is difficult. However, if you create your dummy variables and then try to impute you haven't made your problem any easier as you now have C (number of categories) variables to determine.



            I think I would personally take the first approach and try to impute what I can (if that is the route you are taking). MICE is a very flexible method for imputing data of different types.






            share|cite|improve this answer









            $endgroup$

















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              2 Answers
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              2 Answers
              2






              active

              oldest

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              active

              oldest

              votes






              active

              oldest

              votes









              3














              $begingroup$

              Handle data first, then perform multiple imputation.



              Several solid multiple imputation using chained equations (MICE) implementations that I can think of permit contingent imputation where:



              • Specific data types produce specific models, so the quality of your imputation depends on handling data types

              • Interdependence between variables (e.g., mutually exclusive categories) can be explicitly modeled (e.g., using ordered logit or unordered multiple logit)

              • Hard dependencies (e.g., do not impute $x$ and $x^2$, but only, for example, impute $x$ using chained equations, and simply calculate $x^2$ based on imputed values of $x$, or vice versa)

              In this way you can handle missing data for categorical variables alongside continuous or interval variables.



              References



              Azur, M. J., Stuart, E. A., Frangakis, C., & Leaf, P. J. (2011). Multiple imputation by chained equations: What is it and how does it work? International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 20(1), 40–49.



              White, I. R., Royston, P., & Wood, A. M. (2011). Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Statistics in Medicine, 30(4), 377–399.






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$



















                3














                $begingroup$

                Handle data first, then perform multiple imputation.



                Several solid multiple imputation using chained equations (MICE) implementations that I can think of permit contingent imputation where:



                • Specific data types produce specific models, so the quality of your imputation depends on handling data types

                • Interdependence between variables (e.g., mutually exclusive categories) can be explicitly modeled (e.g., using ordered logit or unordered multiple logit)

                • Hard dependencies (e.g., do not impute $x$ and $x^2$, but only, for example, impute $x$ using chained equations, and simply calculate $x^2$ based on imputed values of $x$, or vice versa)

                In this way you can handle missing data for categorical variables alongside continuous or interval variables.



                References



                Azur, M. J., Stuart, E. A., Frangakis, C., & Leaf, P. J. (2011). Multiple imputation by chained equations: What is it and how does it work? International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 20(1), 40–49.



                White, I. R., Royston, P., & Wood, A. M. (2011). Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Statistics in Medicine, 30(4), 377–399.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$

















                  3














                  3










                  3







                  $begingroup$

                  Handle data first, then perform multiple imputation.



                  Several solid multiple imputation using chained equations (MICE) implementations that I can think of permit contingent imputation where:



                  • Specific data types produce specific models, so the quality of your imputation depends on handling data types

                  • Interdependence between variables (e.g., mutually exclusive categories) can be explicitly modeled (e.g., using ordered logit or unordered multiple logit)

                  • Hard dependencies (e.g., do not impute $x$ and $x^2$, but only, for example, impute $x$ using chained equations, and simply calculate $x^2$ based on imputed values of $x$, or vice versa)

                  In this way you can handle missing data for categorical variables alongside continuous or interval variables.



                  References



                  Azur, M. J., Stuart, E. A., Frangakis, C., & Leaf, P. J. (2011). Multiple imputation by chained equations: What is it and how does it work? International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 20(1), 40–49.



                  White, I. R., Royston, P., & Wood, A. M. (2011). Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Statistics in Medicine, 30(4), 377–399.






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$



                  Handle data first, then perform multiple imputation.



                  Several solid multiple imputation using chained equations (MICE) implementations that I can think of permit contingent imputation where:



                  • Specific data types produce specific models, so the quality of your imputation depends on handling data types

                  • Interdependence between variables (e.g., mutually exclusive categories) can be explicitly modeled (e.g., using ordered logit or unordered multiple logit)

                  • Hard dependencies (e.g., do not impute $x$ and $x^2$, but only, for example, impute $x$ using chained equations, and simply calculate $x^2$ based on imputed values of $x$, or vice versa)

                  In this way you can handle missing data for categorical variables alongside continuous or interval variables.



                  References



                  Azur, M. J., Stuart, E. A., Frangakis, C., & Leaf, P. J. (2011). Multiple imputation by chained equations: What is it and how does it work? International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 20(1), 40–49.



                  White, I. R., Royston, P., & Wood, A. M. (2011). Multiple imputation using chained equations: Issues and guidance for practice. Statistics in Medicine, 30(4), 377–399.







                  share|cite|improve this answer














                  share|cite|improve this answer



                  share|cite|improve this answer








                  edited 3 hours ago

























                  answered 7 hours ago









                  AlexisAlexis

                  17.3k4 gold badges49 silver badges106 bronze badges




                  17.3k4 gold badges49 silver badges106 bronze badges


























                      1














                      $begingroup$

                      I don't think it matters which one you do first as long as your methods are valid. Yes, imputing categorical missing data is difficult. However, if you create your dummy variables and then try to impute you haven't made your problem any easier as you now have C (number of categories) variables to determine.



                      I think I would personally take the first approach and try to impute what I can (if that is the route you are taking). MICE is a very flexible method for imputing data of different types.






                      share|cite|improve this answer









                      $endgroup$



















                        1














                        $begingroup$

                        I don't think it matters which one you do first as long as your methods are valid. Yes, imputing categorical missing data is difficult. However, if you create your dummy variables and then try to impute you haven't made your problem any easier as you now have C (number of categories) variables to determine.



                        I think I would personally take the first approach and try to impute what I can (if that is the route you are taking). MICE is a very flexible method for imputing data of different types.






                        share|cite|improve this answer









                        $endgroup$

















                          1














                          1










                          1







                          $begingroup$

                          I don't think it matters which one you do first as long as your methods are valid. Yes, imputing categorical missing data is difficult. However, if you create your dummy variables and then try to impute you haven't made your problem any easier as you now have C (number of categories) variables to determine.



                          I think I would personally take the first approach and try to impute what I can (if that is the route you are taking). MICE is a very flexible method for imputing data of different types.






                          share|cite|improve this answer









                          $endgroup$



                          I don't think it matters which one you do first as long as your methods are valid. Yes, imputing categorical missing data is difficult. However, if you create your dummy variables and then try to impute you haven't made your problem any easier as you now have C (number of categories) variables to determine.



                          I think I would personally take the first approach and try to impute what I can (if that is the route you are taking). MICE is a very flexible method for imputing data of different types.







                          share|cite|improve this answer












                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer










                          answered 8 hours ago









                          Emma JeanEmma Jean

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