Best way to divide CPU along all sql instances on 1 serverIs it bad to assign specific processors to SQL Server 2008 R2 cluster instances?How to update SQL Server 2005 clustered instances?SQL Server 2012: NUMA node shown as offline without special affinity settingsRunning SQL Server on VMWare along with many other VM'sRecommended memory configuration for many SQL Server instances per serverBest way to merge tightly coupled SQL Server InstancesSQL Server CPU usage is overloaded sometimesSQL Server Failover Cluster Instances: why current vote is 0?SQL Server not using all NUMA memory with 20 core limit and affinity mask

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Best way to divide CPU along all sql instances on 1 server


Is it bad to assign specific processors to SQL Server 2008 R2 cluster instances?How to update SQL Server 2005 clustered instances?SQL Server 2012: NUMA node shown as offline without special affinity settingsRunning SQL Server on VMWare along with many other VM'sRecommended memory configuration for many SQL Server instances per serverBest way to merge tightly coupled SQL Server InstancesSQL Server CPU usage is overloaded sometimesSQL Server Failover Cluster Instances: why current vote is 0?SQL Server not using all NUMA memory with 20 core limit and affinity mask






.everyoneloves__top-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__mid-leaderboard:empty,.everyoneloves__bot-mid-leaderboard:empty margin-bottom:0;








2















I have a physical server with 40 CPU's (hyperthreaded) with 2 numa nodes.
On this server i have 20 sql instances installed and i need to make sure each sql instance have some dedicated cpu assigned into.
The problem is that sometimes one or more of the instances are using all of the cpu's and then about 4 or 5 instances are out of CPU resources and failing.
What is the best way to spread cpu along all of the instances so each instance have some at the minimum?










share|improve this question


























  • The best way would be to have ONE instance and use the resource governor to make sure no instance is hogging the machine.

    – TomTom
    8 hours ago











  • Thanks, agree but unfortunately i can' modify anything right now and i need to do something with the current design.

    – user3213459
    8 hours ago












  • Do you have an actual problem? because my second thought would be to do NOTHING - let windows handle the rare occasions where things matter.

    – TomTom
    8 hours ago

















2















I have a physical server with 40 CPU's (hyperthreaded) with 2 numa nodes.
On this server i have 20 sql instances installed and i need to make sure each sql instance have some dedicated cpu assigned into.
The problem is that sometimes one or more of the instances are using all of the cpu's and then about 4 or 5 instances are out of CPU resources and failing.
What is the best way to spread cpu along all of the instances so each instance have some at the minimum?










share|improve this question


























  • The best way would be to have ONE instance and use the resource governor to make sure no instance is hogging the machine.

    – TomTom
    8 hours ago











  • Thanks, agree but unfortunately i can' modify anything right now and i need to do something with the current design.

    – user3213459
    8 hours ago












  • Do you have an actual problem? because my second thought would be to do NOTHING - let windows handle the rare occasions where things matter.

    – TomTom
    8 hours ago













2












2








2








I have a physical server with 40 CPU's (hyperthreaded) with 2 numa nodes.
On this server i have 20 sql instances installed and i need to make sure each sql instance have some dedicated cpu assigned into.
The problem is that sometimes one or more of the instances are using all of the cpu's and then about 4 or 5 instances are out of CPU resources and failing.
What is the best way to spread cpu along all of the instances so each instance have some at the minimum?










share|improve this question
















I have a physical server with 40 CPU's (hyperthreaded) with 2 numa nodes.
On this server i have 20 sql instances installed and i need to make sure each sql instance have some dedicated cpu assigned into.
The problem is that sometimes one or more of the instances are using all of the cpu's and then about 4 or 5 instances are out of CPU resources and failing.
What is the best way to spread cpu along all of the instances so each instance have some at the minimum?







sql-server cpu






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 7 hours ago









Colin 't Hart

6,9038 gold badges27 silver badges34 bronze badges




6,9038 gold badges27 silver badges34 bronze badges










asked 8 hours ago









user3213459user3213459

141 bronze badge




141 bronze badge















  • The best way would be to have ONE instance and use the resource governor to make sure no instance is hogging the machine.

    – TomTom
    8 hours ago











  • Thanks, agree but unfortunately i can' modify anything right now and i need to do something with the current design.

    – user3213459
    8 hours ago












  • Do you have an actual problem? because my second thought would be to do NOTHING - let windows handle the rare occasions where things matter.

    – TomTom
    8 hours ago

















  • The best way would be to have ONE instance and use the resource governor to make sure no instance is hogging the machine.

    – TomTom
    8 hours ago











  • Thanks, agree but unfortunately i can' modify anything right now and i need to do something with the current design.

    – user3213459
    8 hours ago












  • Do you have an actual problem? because my second thought would be to do NOTHING - let windows handle the rare occasions where things matter.

    – TomTom
    8 hours ago
















The best way would be to have ONE instance and use the resource governor to make sure no instance is hogging the machine.

– TomTom
8 hours ago





The best way would be to have ONE instance and use the resource governor to make sure no instance is hogging the machine.

– TomTom
8 hours ago













Thanks, agree but unfortunately i can' modify anything right now and i need to do something with the current design.

– user3213459
8 hours ago






Thanks, agree but unfortunately i can' modify anything right now and i need to do something with the current design.

– user3213459
8 hours ago














Do you have an actual problem? because my second thought would be to do NOTHING - let windows handle the rare occasions where things matter.

– TomTom
8 hours ago





Do you have an actual problem? because my second thought would be to do NOTHING - let windows handle the rare occasions where things matter.

– TomTom
8 hours ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















2














You can configure the processor affinity used by an instance of SQL Server by right clicking the instance and choosing Properties -> Processors:




Processor Affinity



Assigns processors to specific threads to eliminating processor reloads and reduce thread migration across processors. For more information, see affinity mask Server Configuration Option.




This will enable you to assign specific processors per instance. Getting this right though requires constant attention and tuning so generally I don't advise it unless you really know what you are doing.



If you do decide to proceed, then I highly recommend reading about the affinity mask Server Configuration Option before you attempt it and also you can read a quick tutorial on TechNet and some basic guidelines can be found on Microsoft Support.






share|improve this answer

























  • Thank you, do you think using Resource Governor is the better solution in this case?

    – user3213459
    5 hours ago






  • 1





    No because there is no workload management between SQL Server Instances and you would have to configure and manage it across each one you have. I think the affinity is probably your best way to go but you may have to tweak allocations until they are balanced correctly across your instances. Your other option is to configure the MAXDOP but this does not constrain SQL Server to specific CPU's it only constrains the amount that can be used for parallel queries and not everything is a parallel query.

    – Mr.Brownstone
    4 hours ago











  • Thank you so much!!!

    – user3213459
    4 hours ago











  • One more question please, let's say for 1 instance i decided to assign 4 cpu's , should i setup 2 for numa1 and 2 for numa2?

    – user3213459
    3 hours ago













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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









2














You can configure the processor affinity used by an instance of SQL Server by right clicking the instance and choosing Properties -> Processors:




Processor Affinity



Assigns processors to specific threads to eliminating processor reloads and reduce thread migration across processors. For more information, see affinity mask Server Configuration Option.




This will enable you to assign specific processors per instance. Getting this right though requires constant attention and tuning so generally I don't advise it unless you really know what you are doing.



If you do decide to proceed, then I highly recommend reading about the affinity mask Server Configuration Option before you attempt it and also you can read a quick tutorial on TechNet and some basic guidelines can be found on Microsoft Support.






share|improve this answer

























  • Thank you, do you think using Resource Governor is the better solution in this case?

    – user3213459
    5 hours ago






  • 1





    No because there is no workload management between SQL Server Instances and you would have to configure and manage it across each one you have. I think the affinity is probably your best way to go but you may have to tweak allocations until they are balanced correctly across your instances. Your other option is to configure the MAXDOP but this does not constrain SQL Server to specific CPU's it only constrains the amount that can be used for parallel queries and not everything is a parallel query.

    – Mr.Brownstone
    4 hours ago











  • Thank you so much!!!

    – user3213459
    4 hours ago











  • One more question please, let's say for 1 instance i decided to assign 4 cpu's , should i setup 2 for numa1 and 2 for numa2?

    – user3213459
    3 hours ago















2














You can configure the processor affinity used by an instance of SQL Server by right clicking the instance and choosing Properties -> Processors:




Processor Affinity



Assigns processors to specific threads to eliminating processor reloads and reduce thread migration across processors. For more information, see affinity mask Server Configuration Option.




This will enable you to assign specific processors per instance. Getting this right though requires constant attention and tuning so generally I don't advise it unless you really know what you are doing.



If you do decide to proceed, then I highly recommend reading about the affinity mask Server Configuration Option before you attempt it and also you can read a quick tutorial on TechNet and some basic guidelines can be found on Microsoft Support.






share|improve this answer

























  • Thank you, do you think using Resource Governor is the better solution in this case?

    – user3213459
    5 hours ago






  • 1





    No because there is no workload management between SQL Server Instances and you would have to configure and manage it across each one you have. I think the affinity is probably your best way to go but you may have to tweak allocations until they are balanced correctly across your instances. Your other option is to configure the MAXDOP but this does not constrain SQL Server to specific CPU's it only constrains the amount that can be used for parallel queries and not everything is a parallel query.

    – Mr.Brownstone
    4 hours ago











  • Thank you so much!!!

    – user3213459
    4 hours ago











  • One more question please, let's say for 1 instance i decided to assign 4 cpu's , should i setup 2 for numa1 and 2 for numa2?

    – user3213459
    3 hours ago













2












2








2







You can configure the processor affinity used by an instance of SQL Server by right clicking the instance and choosing Properties -> Processors:




Processor Affinity



Assigns processors to specific threads to eliminating processor reloads and reduce thread migration across processors. For more information, see affinity mask Server Configuration Option.




This will enable you to assign specific processors per instance. Getting this right though requires constant attention and tuning so generally I don't advise it unless you really know what you are doing.



If you do decide to proceed, then I highly recommend reading about the affinity mask Server Configuration Option before you attempt it and also you can read a quick tutorial on TechNet and some basic guidelines can be found on Microsoft Support.






share|improve this answer













You can configure the processor affinity used by an instance of SQL Server by right clicking the instance and choosing Properties -> Processors:




Processor Affinity



Assigns processors to specific threads to eliminating processor reloads and reduce thread migration across processors. For more information, see affinity mask Server Configuration Option.




This will enable you to assign specific processors per instance. Getting this right though requires constant attention and tuning so generally I don't advise it unless you really know what you are doing.



If you do decide to proceed, then I highly recommend reading about the affinity mask Server Configuration Option before you attempt it and also you can read a quick tutorial on TechNet and some basic guidelines can be found on Microsoft Support.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered 8 hours ago









Mr.BrownstoneMr.Brownstone

10.4k3 gold badges26 silver badges46 bronze badges




10.4k3 gold badges26 silver badges46 bronze badges















  • Thank you, do you think using Resource Governor is the better solution in this case?

    – user3213459
    5 hours ago






  • 1





    No because there is no workload management between SQL Server Instances and you would have to configure and manage it across each one you have. I think the affinity is probably your best way to go but you may have to tweak allocations until they are balanced correctly across your instances. Your other option is to configure the MAXDOP but this does not constrain SQL Server to specific CPU's it only constrains the amount that can be used for parallel queries and not everything is a parallel query.

    – Mr.Brownstone
    4 hours ago











  • Thank you so much!!!

    – user3213459
    4 hours ago











  • One more question please, let's say for 1 instance i decided to assign 4 cpu's , should i setup 2 for numa1 and 2 for numa2?

    – user3213459
    3 hours ago

















  • Thank you, do you think using Resource Governor is the better solution in this case?

    – user3213459
    5 hours ago






  • 1





    No because there is no workload management between SQL Server Instances and you would have to configure and manage it across each one you have. I think the affinity is probably your best way to go but you may have to tweak allocations until they are balanced correctly across your instances. Your other option is to configure the MAXDOP but this does not constrain SQL Server to specific CPU's it only constrains the amount that can be used for parallel queries and not everything is a parallel query.

    – Mr.Brownstone
    4 hours ago











  • Thank you so much!!!

    – user3213459
    4 hours ago











  • One more question please, let's say for 1 instance i decided to assign 4 cpu's , should i setup 2 for numa1 and 2 for numa2?

    – user3213459
    3 hours ago
















Thank you, do you think using Resource Governor is the better solution in this case?

– user3213459
5 hours ago





Thank you, do you think using Resource Governor is the better solution in this case?

– user3213459
5 hours ago




1




1





No because there is no workload management between SQL Server Instances and you would have to configure and manage it across each one you have. I think the affinity is probably your best way to go but you may have to tweak allocations until they are balanced correctly across your instances. Your other option is to configure the MAXDOP but this does not constrain SQL Server to specific CPU's it only constrains the amount that can be used for parallel queries and not everything is a parallel query.

– Mr.Brownstone
4 hours ago





No because there is no workload management between SQL Server Instances and you would have to configure and manage it across each one you have. I think the affinity is probably your best way to go but you may have to tweak allocations until they are balanced correctly across your instances. Your other option is to configure the MAXDOP but this does not constrain SQL Server to specific CPU's it only constrains the amount that can be used for parallel queries and not everything is a parallel query.

– Mr.Brownstone
4 hours ago













Thank you so much!!!

– user3213459
4 hours ago





Thank you so much!!!

– user3213459
4 hours ago













One more question please, let's say for 1 instance i decided to assign 4 cpu's , should i setup 2 for numa1 and 2 for numa2?

– user3213459
3 hours ago





One more question please, let's say for 1 instance i decided to assign 4 cpu's , should i setup 2 for numa1 and 2 for numa2?

– user3213459
3 hours ago

















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